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Q.1. The 4th edition of the global mega food event, World Food India (WFI) 2025, will be inaugurated by which leader on 25th September 2025 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi?
Exp. PM Narendra Modi to Inaugurate 4th Edition of World Food India 2025 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi
The 4th edition of World Food India (WFI) 2025, a global mega food event, will be inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25th September 2025 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, in the presence of Union Minister Chirag Paswan.
Organised by the Ministry of Food Processing Industries (MoFPI), the event will take place from 25–28 September 2025 with the aim of positioning India as the “Food Hub of the World” through collaboration, innovation, and investments in the food processing sector.
Building on the success of its previous editions, the 4th edition will serve as a premier global platform, bringing together policymakers, industry leaders, entrepreneurs, investors, and researchers to promote growth in the food processing value chain.
New Zealand and Saudi Arabia have been designated as Partner Countries, while Japan, UAE, Vietnam, and Russia will join as Focus Countries, enhancing bilateral cooperation, trade, and knowledge exchange in the sector.
Q.2. Which institute recently signed an MoU with Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail Limited (ABFRL) to empower rural women of Jeevika Self-Help Groups in Bihar?
Exp. NIFT Patna and ABFRL Sign MoU to Train and Empower Rural Women of Jeevika SHGs in Bihar
NIFT Patna and Aditya Birla Fashion & Retail Limited (ABFRL) signed an MoU in the presence of Union Textiles Minister Giriraj Singh to empower rural women of Bihar’s self-help group (SHG) Jeevika.
Under this initiative, Jeevika Didis will receive training at NIFT Patna in garment manufacturing, quality control, and machinery operation, preparing them for jobs at ABFRL’s upcoming textile unit in Begusarai.
The collaboration creates a structured pathway from skill development to employment, strengthening the Bihar Rural Livelihoods Promotion Society’s Jeevika programme, supported by the Government of India and the World Bank.
Q.3. According to a joint report by ACFI and Deloitte, what was the value of India’s agrochemical exports in FY25, nearly tripling from $1.3 billion in FY15?
ACFI औरडेलॉइटकीसंयुक्तरिपोर्टकेअनुसार, FY15 में $1.3 बिलियनसेलगभगतीनगुनाबढ़कर FY25 मेंभारतकाएग्रोकेमिकलनिर्यातकितनाहोगया?
(a) $2.1 billion
(b) $2.5 billion
(c) $3.3 billion
(d) $4.0 billion
(e) $5.1 billion
Answer & Explanation
Ans.3.(c)
Exp. India’s Agrochemical Exports Triple to $3.3 Billion in a Decade, Becomes Third-Largest Exporter Globally
India’s agrochemical exports almost tripled in a decade, rising from $1.3 billion in FY15 to $3.3 billion in FY25, making the country the third-largest exporter after China and the US, according to a report by ACFI and Deloitte.
To sustain growth, the Agro-Chemicals Federation of India (ACFI) has urged the government to introduce a PLI scheme, tax holidays, and manufacturing hubs, reducing import dependence on key molecules.
The Indian agrochemical market is valued at around ₹69,000 crore in FY24, with exports contributing 51% by value. It is dominated by insecticides (41%), herbicides (22%), and fungicides (21%), with herbicides being the fastest-growing segment.
Key crop segments like rice, cotton, wheat, soybean, chillies, grapes, sugarcane, and gram contribute 65% of the domestic market, while Maharashtra-Goa and Andhra Pradesh-Telangana clusters lead state-wise sales, together accounting for 43%.
Q.4. Former Meghalaya Chief Minister Donwa Dethwelson (D.D.) Lapang passed away at the age of 93 in Shillong. How many times did D.D. Lapang serve as the Chief Minister of Meghalaya?
Exp. Former Meghalaya Chief Minister D.D. Lapang Passes Away at 93
Former Meghalaya Chief Minister Donwa Dethwelson (D.D.) Lapang passed away at the age of 93 in Shillong.
He began his political career as an Independent MLA from Nongpoh constituency in 1972, the year Meghalaya became a separate state, and later joined the Congress Party.
Lapang served as Chief Minister of Meghalaya four times between 1992 and 2010, with tenures marked by frequent political instability and coalition dissidence.
After over four decades in the Congress, he joined the National People’s Party (NPP) in 2018, where he was appointed as the Chief Advisor to the Meghalaya government.
Q.5. The newly launched RBI microsite provides which unique feature to help users distinguish between genuine and counterfeit notes?
Exp. RBI Launches Interactive Microsite to Educate Public on Indian Banknotes and Security Features
RBI has launched a new microsite on Indian currency (https://indiancurrency.rbi.org.in) to educate the public about banknotes in an engaging and interactive way.
The portal provides detailed insights into design and security features of banknotes, including a unique 360-degree view to distinguish genuine notes from counterfeit ones.
It incorporates multimedia tools like videos, audio guides, animations, and interactive games to make learning about currency more accessible and enjoyable.
A dedicated section explains the process for exchanging old, damaged, or withdrawn notes, ensuring clarity for the public and strengthening financial literacy.
Q.6. Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently inaugurated India’s first bamboo-based ethanol plant in which state?
Exp. PM Modi Inaugurates India’s First Bamboo-Based Ethanol Plant in Assam
PM Narendra Modi inaugurated India’s first bamboo-based ethanol plant in Golaghat, Assam, a ₹5,000-crore “zero-waste” facility, and also laid the foundation stone of a ₹7,230-crore polypropylene plant at Numaligarh Refinery.
The bioethanol plant will benefit farmers and tribal communities, sourcing five lakh tonnes of green bamboo annually from four northeastern States to produce ethanol, acetic acid, furfural, and food-grade carbon dioxide.
Built as a joint venture between NRL, Finland’s Fortum, and Chempolis OY, the plant is expected to boost Assam’s rural economy by ₹200 crore and reflects the government’s decision to remove the ban on bamboo cutting.
Q.7. Where was the National Conference on the Parliamentary and Legislative Committee on Empowerment of Women, inaugurated by Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla?
Exp. Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla Inaugurates National Conference on Women’s Empowerment in Tirupati
Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla inaugurated a two-day National Conference on the Parliamentary and Legislative Committee on Empowerment of Women in Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, along with an exhibition and a souvenir release.
He emphasized that nation’s progress is possible only with equal participation of women, highlighting the government’s initiatives to support women’s development.
Om Birla underlined that a law ensuring 33% reservation for women in legislatures has already been enacted, marking a major step towards women’s empowerment.
Q.8. Which ministry is participating in the ‘Swasth Nari Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan’ to promote women’s health?
Exp. Ministry of Ayush Joins ‘Swasth Nari Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan’ to Promote Women’s Health and Holistic Well-being
The Ministry of Ayush is participating in the Swasth Nari Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan, a 16-day national health campaign launched by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare to promote women’s health and well-being.
The campaign will include health check-ups and screening camps for non-communicable diseases such as cancers, anaemia, tuberculosis, and sickle cell disease, along with lifestyle counselling, yoga sessions, and Prakriti Pareekshan.
It will also address corporate burnout through Ayurveda-inspired wellness programs and yoga-based mindfulness practices, and promote women’s well-being by distributing home remedies, nutrition kits, and herbal teas.
The initiative aims to ensure comprehensive healthcare for women from pregnancy to palliative care, supported by daily Ayush health tips and holistic well-being practices.
Q.9. In the Women’s Hockey Asia Cup 2025 final, which team defeated India?
Exp. India Finish Runners-Up in Women’s Hockey Asia Cup 2025
India finished as runners-up in the Women’s Hockey Asia Cup after losing 1-4 to China in the final at Hangzhou, with Navneet Kaur scoring the only goal for India.
China’s Zixia Ou, Hong Li, Meirong Zou, and Jiaqi Zhong netted goals to secure the title victory.
With this win, China qualified directly for the 2026 FIH Women’s Hockey World Cup in Belgium and the Netherlands, while India will have to play qualifiers.
Q.10. Sarvesh Kushare recently created history by becoming the first Indian to reach the finals of which event at the World Athletics Championships?
Exp. Amit Shah Inaugurates India’s Largest Sports Complex in Ahmedabad’s Naranpura
Union Home Minister Amit Shah inaugurated India’s largest and most modern sports complex at Naranpura, Ahmedabad.
Built at a cost of 825 crore rupees, the complex features a world-class aquatic complex and state-of-the-art facilities for indoor and outdoor sports, along with training and residential amenities for athletes.
Q.12. India’s Minakshi Hooda and Jaismine Lamboria won gold medals at the World Boxing Championships 2025 in Liverpool, defeating Nazym Kyzaibay and Julia Szeremeta, respectively. In which weight category did Minakshi Hooda win gold?
Exp. Minakshi Hooda and Jaismine Lamboria Win Gold at 2025 World Boxing Championships
India’s Minakshi Hooda (48kg) and Jaismine Lamboria (57kg) won gold medals at the World Boxing Championships 2025 in Liverpool, defeating Nazym Kyzaibay and Julia Szeremeta, respectively.
With their victories, they joined India’s elite list of world boxing champions, which includes Mary Kom, Nikhat Zareen, Sarita Devi, Jenny RL, Lekha KC, Nitu Ghanghas, Lovlina Borgohain, and Saweety Boora; India recorded its best-ever overseas performance with four medals.
Q.13. Hindi Diwas, observed annually on September 14, celebrates Hindi as India’s official language and emphasises its role in promoting national unity, cultural identity, and linguistic heritage. When was the first Hindi Diwas celebrated?
Hindi Diwas, observed annually on September 14, celebrates Hindi as India’s official language and emphasises its role in promoting national unity, cultural identity, and linguistic heritage.
The day marks the adoption of Hindi in the Devanagari script as the official language by the Constituent Assembly on September 14, 1949, with the first Hindi Diwas celebrated in 1953.
Q.14. What is the official theme of the 18th Inclusion International World Congress 2025, which emphasises global inclusion, empowerment of people with intellectual disabilities, and building equitable communities worldwide?
18वें Inclusion International World Congress 2025 काआधिकारिकथीमक्याहै, जोवैश्विकसमावेशन, बौद्धिकअक्षमताओंवालेलोगोंकोसशक्तबनानेऔरदुनियाभरमेंसमानसमुदायबनानेपरजोरदेताहै?
(a) Inclusion for All
(b) We Are Inclusion
(c) Empowering Communities
(d) Global Unity
(e) Equal Opportunities
Answer & Explanation
Ans.14.(b)
Exp. 18th Inclusion International World Congress “We Are Inclusion” Kicks Off in Sharjah
The 18th Inclusion International World Congress, themed “We Are Inclusion,” was held at Expo Centre Sharjah, marking its first-ever edition in the MENA region and bringing together over 850 participants from 74 countries.
Organised by Sharjah City for Humanitarian Services in collaboration with Inclusion International, the three-day congress will feature 59 discussion panels with 152 speakers, including UN representatives, government ministers, academics, and self-advocates.
The event will focus on inclusive education, employment, healthcare, legal frameworks, and self-advocacy, aiming to generate actionable recommendations for equitable and inclusive policies worldwide.
Q.15. Engineer’s Day in India is observed on 15th September to honour the birth anniversary of Bharat Ratna Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya (1861–1962), one of the nation’s most eminent engineers. What is the theme of Engineer’s Day 2025 in India?
Engineer’s Day in India is observed on 15th September to honour the birth anniversary of Bharat Ratna Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya (1861–1962), one of the nation’s most eminent engineers.
The day highlights the contribution of engineers in nation-building, technological advancement, and infrastructure development.
Theme 2025 – Engineering solutions for a sustainable world
Sir M. Visvesvaraya is celebrated for his innovative irrigation systems, flood control techniques, and the design of the Krishna Raja Sagara Dam in Karnataka.
Engineer’s Day was first celebrated in 1968, and since then it has served as a tribute to engineers who drive India’s growth and modernization.
Q.16. International Day of Democracy is observed every year on which date to promote and uphold the principles of democracy worldwide?