The Hindu Editorial Analysis : 8th December 2023

The Hindu Editorial Analysis

The Importance of Reading The Hindu Editorial: Reading The Hindu newspaper has several benefits, including improving reading skills, facilitating comprehension, staying informed of current events, enhancing essay writing, and more. For individuals aiming for a career in banking, reading editorials is crucial for vocabulary building. In this article, we will examine today’s editorials, provide practice questions, and highlight important vocabulary words.

Transformative benefits of genome sequencing:

• From the last decade,genome sequencing has improved and gone through a revolutionary shift with the help of technology and also the cost of population level genome sequencing has reduced through the improvements of technology in this field.
• Now scientists raise hope to conduct the genome sequencing of the large population and they are able to give unprecedented insights of human diversity.
• The UK has announced the completion of the procedure of genome sequences of a half million people around 0.7 percent of the country’s population.
• In the early stage of genome sequencing, in 1996, Iceland was the country which initiated genome sequencing by deCODE genomics.
• The deCODE genomics made us understand that genome sequencing is important to identify diseases and the data can be used in risk management.
• The improvements of genomic technologies raised the involvement of genome sequencing around the world.
• There are many large-scale genome programs initiated around the world such as AllofUS programme by USA, 100K Genome project by UK,1+ million Genomes by the European Union.
• These programs have different agenda behind the implementation like to understand disease prevalence, to build public health Initiatives.
• This is not far when almost everyone is a part of genome sequencing across the world because of the cost reduction of these programs.
• Benefits come with challenges and the misuse of these genomics data can happen. To stop this many countries like the USA came forward to create a regulatory framework to prevent any mishappening events.
• The program which is led by India is IndiGen. It provided early data of thousands of people from cosmopolitan areas around the country.
• Under the GenomIndia Initiative there are 10000 genome sequence targets from a diverse population.
• The impact of population based genome sequencing is not only on the health sector but also it helps human evolution, to understand migration patterns, and adaptation to diverse environments.

Important Questions:

1. What is genome sequencing and how can it be possible in large populations?
2. What are some programs in India dedicated to genome sequencing?

Important vocabs:

1. Advent: The arrival of a notable thing
2. Throughput: The amount of material passing through the process
3. Decipher: convert into understandable language
4. Democratization: Introduction of democratic people
5. Leapfrog: Surpass another to move into

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