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The Hindu Editorial VOCAB:  1st July 2023

The Hindu Editorial VOCAB:  1st July 2023

In the modern competitive era, most of the exams have English Language as a section. So here we bring you The Hindu Vocab on daily basis to enhance vocabulary power and help you prepare for the exams like Banking, Railway, Insurance, SSC, and other Government exams.

 ‘Vocabulary’

  1. Scandalous (adj.)

Meaning: causing general public outrage by a perceived offense against morality or law. (अपमानपूर्ण)

Synonyms: discreditable, disreputable, dishonorable

Antonyms: appreciative, innocuous, inoffensive

Sentence: They spread a scandalous rumor about a coworker that almost cost him his job.

  1. Countenance (verb)

Meaning: admit as acceptable or possible. (स्वीकार करना)

Synonyms: tolerate, permit, allow

Antonyms: disapproving (of), discountenancing, disfavoring

Sentence: I don’t countenance such behavior in children of any age

  1. Ad-lib (verb)

Meaning: speak or perform in public without previously preparing one’s words. (बिना तैयारी के)

Synonyms: extempore, without preparation, impromptu

Antonyms: considered, planned, premeditated

Sentence: She ad-libbed her way through the entire speech.

  1. Disenchanted (adj.)

Meaning: disappointed by someone or something previously respected or admired; disillusioned. (निराश)

Synonyms: disappointed, disillusioned, discontented

Antonyms: gratified, pleased, satisfied

Sentence: Many voters have become disenchanted with the government.

  1. Reenacted (verb)

Meaning: to act out a past event; to enact again (दोहराना)

Synonyms: reduplicate, repeat, recreate

Sentence: The group reenacted a famous American Civil War battle.

  1. Secessionism (noun)

Meaning: the act or process of a whole separating into two or more parts (अलगाव)

Synonyms: bifurcation, division, partition

Antonyms: association, aggregation, unification

Sentence: Fundamentalism and secessionism are of course a direct result of poor governance.

  1. Gospel (noun)

Meaning: the basic beliefs or guiding principles of a person or group (विचारधारा)

Synonyms: credo, dogma, ideology

Sentence: They continue to preach their gospel of self-reliance.

  1. Prevaricating (verb)

Meaning: speak or act in an evasive way. (पूर्ववर्ती)

Synonyms: be evasive, hedge, fence

Antonyms: assert, swear, testify

Sentence: He seemed to prevaricate when journalists asked pointed questions.

  1. Slumber (verb)

Meaning: fall into a deep peaceful sleep (नींद)

Synonyms: doze, nap, snooze

Antonyms: wakefulness, awakening, consciousness

Sentence: She fell into a deep and peaceful slumber.

  1. Amicable (adj.)

Meaning: (of relations between people) having a spirit of friendliness; without serious disagreement or rancor. (मैत्रीपूर्ण)

Synonyms: friendly, good-natured, cordial

Antonyms: disagreeable, discordant, incompatible

Sentence: There will be an amicable settlement of the dispute.

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