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Current Affairs Quiz 28th July 2023 Quiz

Daily Current Affairs 28th July 2023 Quiz

Current Affairs quiz 2022, Daily gk updates and Current affairs is playing a major role in any competitive exam. so here we are providing the current affairs quiz on daily basis for Bank, SSC, Railway and Other Government Competitive Examinations.

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Q.1. The government has extended the unemployment scheme, the Atal Beemit Vyakti Kalyan Yojana, under the Employees’ State Insurance Corporation for a period of two years. In which year Atal Beemit Vyakti Kalyan Yojana was launched?

सरकार ने कर्मचारी राज्य बीमा निगम के तहत बेरोजगारी योजना, अटल बीमित व्यक्ति कल्याण योजना को दो साल की अवधि के लिए बढ़ा दिया है। अटल बीमित व्यक्ति कल्याण योजना किस वर्ष शुरू की गई थी?

(a) 2015

(b) 2016

(c) 2017

(d) 2018

(e) 2020

Answer & Explanation
Ans.1.(d)

Exp. Government extends Atal Beemit Vyakti Kalyan Yojana for two years

The government has extended the unemployment scheme, the Atal Beemit Vyakti Kalyan Yojana, under the Employees’ State Insurance Corporation for a period of two years up to June 30, 2024.

It has been decided to extend the Atal Beemit Vyakti Kalyan Yojana for the period 01.07.2022 to 30.06.2024 with the relaxed eligibility conditions and enhanced rate of relief.

This is the third extension to the scheme with two extensions given each in 2020 and 2021 to financially support ESIC beneficiaries who had lost jobs during the pandemic.

Launched in 2018 on a pilot basis for a period of two years, the Atal Beemit Vyakti Kalyan Yojana provides relief in the form of cash compensation up to 90 days to the insured persons (IPs) under ESIC who have become unemployed.

However, with the outbreak of Covid and subsequent lockdown, the government extended the unemployment scheme while also relaxing the eligibility criteria and enhancing the compensation amount.

The existing benefits under the scheme include enhanced rate of unemployment relief of 50% of wages as against 25% earlier along with relaxation in eligibility conditions which includes availing benefit after 30 days from date of unemployment.

As per the government data, 66,013 employees availed unemployment benefits under the scheme Atal Beemit Vyakti Kalyan Yojana (ABVKY) and an amount of Rs 87.83 crores were disbursed between July 1, 2018 and December 12, 2022.

Q.2. The highly anticipated 43-day-long annual Machail Mata Yatra has begun in which state / UTs?

बहुप्रतीक्षित 43 दिवसीय वार्षिक मचैल माता यात्रा किस राज्य/केंद्र शासित प्रदेश में शुरू हुई  है?

(a) Tripura / त्रिपुरा

(b) Jammu and Kashmir / जम्मू और कश्मीर

(c) Assam / असम

(d) Arunachal Pradesh / अरुणाचल प्रदेश

(e) Meghalaya / मेघालय

Answer & Explanation
Ans.2.(b)

Exp. Machail Mata Yatra begins in Kishtwa, Jammu

In Jammu and Kashmir, the highly anticipated 43-day-long annual Machail Mata Yatra begins in the Kishtwar district and it will conclude on the 5th September 2023.

The Yatra is the second most famous pilgrimage in the Jammu division, during which thousands of devotees from across the country visit the scenic Paddar valley, and pay obeisance at the holy shrine of goddess Durga in Machail village after trekking a 30 km arduous route.

Pilgrims from all around the region will embark on this sacred journey to seek blessings at the Machail Mata Temple. The Administration along with the other stakeholders have made elaborate arrangements for safe and smooth pilgrimage.  

Q.3. Which state had the highest crime rate against people belonging to the Scheduled Caste (SC) community in 2021, according to the National Crime Record Bureau (NCRB) data?

राष्ट्रीय अपराध रिकॉर्ड ब्यूरो (NCRB) के आंकड़ों के अनुसार, 2021 में किस राज्य में अनुसूचित जाति (SC) समुदाय के लोगों के खिलाफ अपराध दर सबसे अधिक थी?

(a) Uttar Pradesh / उत्तर प्रदेश

(b) Gujarat / गुजरात

(c) Rajasthan / राजस्थान

(d) Maharashtra / महाराष्ट्र

(e) Madhya Pradesh / मध्य प्रदेश

Answer & Explanation
Ans.3.(e)

Exp. Madhya Pradesh has the highest crime rate against SCs

Madhya Pradesh had the highest crime rate against people belonging to the Scheduled Caste (SC) community in 2021, according to the National Crime Record Bureau (NCRB) data.

In the same year, Kerala topped the list for crimes against individuals from the Scheduled Tribe (ST) community, the data shows.

Crimes against people belonging to the SC community

  • In 2020 as well, MP had the highest crime rate against SCs, and in the previous year, it ranked second after Rajasthan.
  • According to the NCRB data, MP had a crime rate of 63.6 against SCs in 2021, against the national average of 22.6.
  • Rajasthan ranked second in crimes against people belonging to the SC community with a rate of 60.8.
  • The crimes include all crimes/atrocities committed against SCs and not just those which was filed under the Prevention of Atrocities against SC/ST Act.
  • In terms of the number of incidences or cases against the people belonging to the SC community, Uttar Pradesh topped the list with 9,492 cases, followed by Rajasthan (7,435) and MP (7,211).
  • In this category, 45,610 cases were reported during the year under the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. The number of pending cases under the Act from the previous year stands at 17,146.

Crimes against people belonging to the ST community

  • Kerala topped the list of the highest crime rate against people belong to the Scheduled Tribes (ST) community with a rate of 26.4, against a national average of 8.1. Rajasthan (22.7) was ranked second, followed by Madhya Pradesh (17.2).
  • In terms of the number of incidences or cases against the people belonging to the ST community, MP topped the list with 2,627 cases, followed by Rajasthan (2,101) and Odisha (676).
  • In this category, 8,475 cases were reported during the year under the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. As many as 2,711 cases were pending under the Act from the previous year, the data shows.

Q.4. Which state government has approved Mission Shakti Scooter Yojana, under which interest subvention on bank loans up to Rs 1 lakh will be provided to beneficiaries to purchase a scooter?

किस राज्य सरकार ने मिशन शक्ति स्कूटर योजना को मंजूरी दे दी है, जिसके तहत लाभार्थियों को स्कूटर खरीदने के लिए 1 लाख रुपये तक के बैंक ऋण पर ब्याज छूट प्रदान की जाएगी?

(a) Kerala / केरल

(b) Tamil Nadu / तमिलनाडु

(c) Odisha / ओडिशा

(d) Andhra Pradesh / आंध्र प्रदेश

(e) Telangana / तेलंगाना

Answer & Explanation
Ans.4.(c)

Exp. Odisha cabinet approves Mission Shakti Scooter Yojana

Odisha Cabinet, led by Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik, has approved Mission Shakti Scooter Yojana, under which interest subvention on bank loans up to Rs 1 lakh will be provided to beneficiaries to purchase a scooter.

Around 75,000 SHG community support staff and nearly 1,25,000 SHG federation leaders will be benefited under the new scheme.

The State government has made budgetary provision of Rs 528.55 crore for execution of the scheme over a period of next five years.

The Cabinet has also approved a budget of Rs 1001.14 crore for expanding Comprehensive Cancer Services across the State with an objective to provide cancer care facilities nearer to the household of the patients.

The Cabinet decided to set up 11 Comprehensive Cancer Care Units within a period of 2 years in the state.

The Cabinet also approved a proposal to extend the Canal Lining and System Rehabilitation Programme (CLSRP) for a further period of five years.

About Odisha

  • Capital – Bhubaneswar
  • Chief Minister – Naveen Patnaik
  • Governor – Ganeshi Lal

Q.5. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has recently inaugurated the new International Exhibition-cum-Convention Centre (IECC) complex in Delhi. What is the name of this complex?

प्रधान मंत्री नरेंद्र मोदी ने हाल ही में दिल्ली में नए अंतर्राष्ट्रीय प्रदर्शनीसहसम्मेलन केंद्र (IECC) परिसर का उद्घाटन किया है। इस कॉम्प्लेक्स का नाम क्या है?

(a) Bharat Ramanathapuram / भारत रामनाथपुरम

(b) Bharat Podium / भारत पोडियम

(c) Bharat Mandir / भारत मंदिर

(d) Bharat Mandapam / भारत मंडपम

(e) Bharat Convention Centre / भारत कन्वेंशन सेंटर

Answer & Explanation
Ans.5.(d)

Exp. PM Modi inaugurates new ITPO complex ‘Bharat Mandapam’

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has inaugurated the new International Exhibition-cum-Convention Centre (IECC) complex ‘Bharat Mandapam’ in Delhi.

The International Exhibition-cum-Convention Centre (IECC) complex has been developed at a cost of about ₹2,700 crore.

With a campus area of approximately 123 acres, the IECC complex has been developed as India’s largest MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, and Exhibitions) destination.

The newly developed IECC complex at Pragati Maidan comprises multiple state-of-the-art facilities including Convention Centre, Exhibition halls, amphitheatres etc.

It is a grand architectural marvel, designed to host large-scale international exhibitions, trade fairs, conventions, conferences, and other prestigious events.

It is equipped with multiple meeting rooms, lounges, auditoriums, an amphitheatre and a business centre, making it capable of hosting a wide range of events.

Its majestic multi-purpose hall and plenary hall have a combined capacity of seven thousand people, which is larger than the seating capacity of the famous Sydney Opera House in Australia. Its magnificent Amphitheatre is equipped with a seating capacity of 3,000 individuals.

The architectural design of the Convention Centre building is inspired by Indian traditions and showcases India’s confidence and conviction in its past while also embracing modern facilities and way of life.

Q.6. Which state government has increased the retirement age of government doctors from 62 years to 65 years to address the shortage of doctors?

किस राज्य सरकार ने डॉक्टरों की कमी को दूर करने के लिए सरकारी डॉक्टरों की सेवानिवृत्ति की आयु 62 वर्ष से बढ़ाकर 65 वर्ष कर दी है?

(a) Uttar Pradesh / उत्तर प्रदेश

(b) Gujarat / गुजरात

(c) Rajasthan / राजस्थान

(d) Punjab / पंजाब

(e) Haryana / हरियाणा

Answer & Explanation
Ans.6.(a)

Exp. UP govt raised retirement age of doctors to 65 years

The Uttar Pradesh government has increased the retirement age of government doctors from 62 years to 65 years to address the shortage of doctors.

In January, a panel was set up to evaluate the proposal for increasing the retirement age from 62 to 65 years of age.

Currently, there are 14,000 doctors working across 19,000 sanctioned posts in the state.

More than a dozen doctors retire Every month, reducing the strength by at least 200 a year.

About Uttar Pradesh

  • Capital – Lucknow
  • Chief Minister – Yogi Adityanath
  • Governor – Anandiben Patel

Q.7. Which state will host the world’s biggest national male pageant “The Rubaru” Mr. India competition?

विश्व की सबसे बड़ी राष्ट्रीय पुरुष प्रतियोगिता रूबरूमिस्टर इंडिया प्रतियोगिता की मेजबानी कौन सा राज्य करेगा?

(a) Maharashtra / महाराष्ट्र

(b) Tamil Nadu / तमिलनाडु

(c) Goa / गोवा

(d) Himachal Pradesh / हिमाचल प्रदेश

(e) Punjab / पंजाब

Answer & Explanation
Ans.7.(c)

Exp. Goa to host the world’s biggest national male pageant

Goa will host the world’s biggest national male pageant “The Rubaru” Mr. India competition.

It is the biggest and most respected competition for men in the world.

The candidates will undergo several preliminary activities like the formal wear round, the health and fitness round, & the individual interviews.

This renowned event will take place this August with the national finals taking place at the Bogmallo Beach Resort on August 5.

In the month of August, Goa will welcome 32 of the most handsome, charismatic and talented men from different parts of India for the 19th season of the Rubaru Mr. India competition.

The Chief Minister of Goa, Pramod Sawant, will be at the event as the chief guest.

About Goa

  • Formation – 30 May 1987
  • Capital – Panaji
  • Chief Minister – Pramod Sawant
  • Governor – S. Sreedharan Pillai

Q.8. Which bank has signed an MoU with Dvara KGFS to provide credit for micro-enterprises?

सूक्ष्म उद्यमों के लिए ऋण प्रदान करने के लिए किस बैंक ने द्वार केजीएफएस के साथ एक समझौता ज्ञापन पर हस्ताक्षर किए हैं?

(a) South Indian Bank / साउथ इंडियन बैंक

(b) Axis Bank / एक्सिस बैंक

(c) Yes Bank / यस बैंक

(d) HDFC Bank / एचडीएफसी बैंक

(e) IDFC First Bank / आईडीएफसी फर्स्ट बैंक

Answer & Explanation
Ans.8.(d)

Exp. HDFC Bank partners with Dvara KGFS for microloans

Chennai-based non-banking financial company Dvara KGFS has signed an MoU with private sector lender HDFC Bank to provide credit to micro-enterprises operating primarily in the unorganized sector facing challenges in accessing formal credit sources.

Dvara KGFS has entered into a co-lending partnership with HDFC Bank to provide business capital to micro business units operating primarily in rural areas and the unorganized sector across 10 States.

Dvara KGFS had launched its enterprise loan vertical in 2020, focusing on three value chains viz., grocery, dairy, and agri.

The company has assisted numerous beneficiaries with working capital and business growth loans, improving their livelihood generation capabilities and facilitating their inclusion in the Indian economy.

Recent MoU in Banking Sector

  • Ministry of Culture signs MoU with Canara Bank to provide financial assistance
  • Max Life, DCB Bank join hands to offer insurance products
  • IFSCA and Climate Policy Initiative sign MoU on Sustainable Finance
  • Kotak Insurance partners with actyv.ai to provide insurance to MSMEs
  • Manipal Technologies, Indian Bank joined hands to offer banking products

Q.9. Which of the following bank has overtaken State Bank of India (SBI) to earn top spot on the list of 2023 CRISIL’s Greenwich market share Leaders in Large Corporate Banking?

निम्नलिखित में से किस बैंक ने बड़े कॉर्पोरेट बैंकिंग में 2023 CRISIL के ग्रीनविच मार्केट शेयर लीडर्स की सूची में शीर्ष स्थान अर्जित करने के लिए भारतीय स्टेट बैंक (SBI) को पीछे छोड़ दिया है?

(a) Federal Bank / फेडरल बैंक

(b) Axis Bank / एक्सिस बैंक

(c) Yes Bank / यस बैंक

(d) HDFC Bank / एचडीएफसी बैंक

(e) IndusInd Bank / इंडसइंड बैंक

Answer & Explanation
Ans.9.(d)

Exp. HDFC Bank overtakes SBI in CRISIL’s corporate banking ranking for 2023

India’s largest private lender HDFC Bank has overtaken State Bank of India (SBI) to earn top spot on the list of 2023 CRISIL’s Greenwich market share Leaders in Large Corporate Banking.

For middle market corporates, HDFC Bank again topped the list of 2023 Leaders among local banks, and joined ICICI Bank as the year’s joint Greenwich Quality Leaders.

According to Coalition Greenwich many of the gains for large private sector and foreign banks came at the expense of the smaller banks.

Indian companies are joining forces with the country’s largest banks to help fuel their drive to become bigger, more international and more.

About HDFC Bank

  • Founded – August 1994
  • Founder – Hasmukhbhai Parekh
  • Headquarters – Mumbai, Maharashtra
  • MD & CEO – Sashidhar Jagdishan
  • Chairman – Atanu Chakraborty
  • Tagline – We understand your world

Q.10. Who has been appointed as President and Chief Digital and Information Officer (CDIO) of Tata Motor?

टाटा मोटर के अध्यक्ष और मुख्य डिजिटल और सूचना अधिकारी (सीडीआईओ) के रूप में किसे नियुक्त किया गया है?

(a) Rajesh Kannan / राजेश कन्नन

(b) Neeraj Akhoury / नीरज अखौरी

(c) Parth Jindal / पार्थ जिंदल

(d) Harshvardhan Bansal / हर्षवर्द्धन बंसल

(e) Lokesh M / लोकेश एम

Answer & Explanation
Ans.10.(a)

Exp. Rajesh Kannan appoints as President of Tata Motors

Rajesh Kannan has been appointed as President and Chief Digital and Information Officer (CDIO) of Tata Motor.

Prior to joining Tata Motors Limited, he was working with Tata Consultancy Services Limited.

Kannan has 28 years of experience delivering transformative, end-to-end digital and IT engagements for global organizations across multiple sectors.

Recent Appointment

  • First female IPS officer of Arunachal Pradesh – Tenzing Yangki
  • First woman to chair the Rajya Sabha – Phangnon Konyak (Nagaland)
  • CEO and MD of Tata Steel – T V Narendran (reappointment)
  • Chairman and MD of Bharat Dynamics – A Madhavarao
  • Indian women’s volleyball team new coach – Ravindra Banshtu
  • 1st woman to be top Navy officer in US history – Lisa Franchetti

Q.11. Who has won the Miles Franklin Literary Award 2023 for her novel Chai Time at Cinnamon Gardens?

अपने उपन्यास चाय टाइम एट सिनामन गार्डन्स के लिए माइल्स फ्रैंकलिन लिटरेरी अवार्ड 2023 किसने जीता है?

(a) Dalai Lama / दलाई लामा

(b) Neeli Bendapudi / नीली बेंदापुडी

(c) Raghu Ram Pillarisetti / रघु राम पिल्लरीसेट्टी

(d) Shankari Chandran / शंकरी चंद्रन

(e) Deepika Misra / दीपिका मिश्रा

Answer & Explanation
Ans.11.(d)

Exp. Shankari Chandran Wins Miles Franklin Literary Award 2023

Shankari Chandran has won the Miles Franklin Literary Award 2023 for her novel Chai Time at Cinnamon Gardens.

The novel is set in the Cinnamon Gardens Nursing Home in the suburb of Westgrove, Sydney – populated with residents with colourful histories.

Ten years ago, her first novel was rejected by several Australian publishers for not being sufficiently “Australian”. It was published in 2017 in Sri Lanka with the title Song of the Sun God.

The Miles Franklin Literary Award is an annual prize given to “a novel which is of the highest literary merit and presents Australian life in any of its phases”.

Recent Awards

  • International Eni Award 2023 – Thalappil Pradeep (Professor of IIT Madras)
  • Champion of Healthcare Innovation Award in US – Indian-American Dr. Ami Bera
  • Economic Times (ET) HR World Future Skills Awards 2023 – NTPC Ltd
  • Golden Peacock’ Environment Management Award 2023 – Adani Transmission Limited
  • SKOCH Award – Jammu and Kashmir Rural Livelihoods Mission

Q.12. Who has clinched Gold Medal in Men’s individual 50-metre Pistol Event at ISSF Junior Shooting World Championship 2023 at Changwon Shooting Range, Korea?

कोरिया के चांगवॉन शूटिंग रेंज में ISSF जूनियर शूटिंग विश्व चैम्पियनशिप 2023 में पुरुषों की व्यक्तिगत 50 मीटर पिस्टल स्पर्धा में किसने स्वर्ण पदक जीता है?

(a) Mairaj Ahmad Khan / मैराज अहमद खान

(b) Ahmad Khan / अहमद खान

(c) Kamaljeet / कमलजीत

(d) Saurabh Chaudhary / सौरभ चौधरी

(e) Manu Bhaker / मनु भाकर

Answer & Explanation
Ans.12.(c)

Exp. Kamaljeet bagged two golds in Junior Shooting World Championships 2023

India’s Kamaljeet clinched Gold Medal in Men’s individual 50-metre Pistol Event at ISSF Junior Shooting World Championship 2023 at Changwon Shooting Range, Korea.

India went in with a strong contingent of 90 shooters in the tournament and bagged 17 medals including 6 Golds, 6 Silvers and 5 Bronzes.

Over 550 shooters from 44 countries participated in the Championships.

China stayed on top with 12 gold, nine silver, and seven bronze medals.

In the women’s free pistol, Tiyana Phogat won the silver, one point behind Khanna Aliyeva of Azerbaijan.

Q.13. World Nature Conservation Day is recognized annually on which day?

विश्व प्रकृति संरक्षण दिवस प्रतिवर्ष किस दिन मनाया जाता है?

(a) 28 July / 28 जुलाई

(b) 29 July / 29 जुलाई

(c) 30 July / 30 जुलाई

(d) 26 July / 26 जुलाई

(e) 27 July / 27 जुलाई

Answer & Explanation
Ans.13.(a)

Exp. 28 July – World Nature Conservation Day

World Nature Conservation Day is recognized annually on 28 July.

The main purpose of celebrating this day is to create awareness among people about the importance of the natural environment and its resources.

Nature plays an essential role in supporting life on Earth, besides maintaining overall balance of the planet.

Reckless use of natural resources has raised an immediate need to adopt conservational measures and achieve susta inability.

Q.14. World Hepatitis Day is celebrated every year on 28 July. What is the theme of World Hepatitis Day 2023?

विश्व हेपेटाइटिस दिवस हर साल 28 जुलाई को मनाया जाता है। विश्व हेपेटाइटिस दिवस 2023 का विषय क्या है?

(a) Bringing hepatitis care closer to you

(b) Hepatitis Can’t Wait

(c) Hepatitis-free future

(d) We’re not waiting

(e) Invest in eliminating hepatitis

Answer & Explanation
Ans.14.(d)

Exp. 28 July – World Hepatitis Day

World Hepatitis Day is celebrated every year on 28 July.

Objective – To raise awareness about the disease and make more people take tests and seek treatment for the same.

Theme 2023 – We’re not waiting

Viral hepatitis is a silent killer that is responsible for numerous deaths every year. The problem is that the symptoms only appear once the disease is advanced.

In the Americas, nearly 80,000 new cases of hepatitis B and C arise each year but mostly go undetected which results in about 100,000 hepatitis-related deaths every single year.

Dr Baruch Samuel Blumberg, also known as Barry Blumberg, a physician, and geneticist, discovered the hepatitis B virus in 1967 and developed the first vaccine for hepatitis B and was awarded the Nobel Prize for the same. 28 July marks his birthday and has been chosen as World Hepatitis Day to honor his achievements and contributions.

In 2008, World Hepatitis Alliance in coordination with different patient groups declared May 19 as the first global World Hepatitis Day but later, a resolution was passed during World Health Assembly in 2010 to change the date to July 28 to commemorate the work of Dr Baruch Samuel Blumberg.

 

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