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Current Affairs Quiz 28th July 2025 Quiz

Daily Current Affairs 28th July 2025 Quiz

Current Affairs quiz 2025, Daily gk updates and Current affairs is playing a major role in any competitive exam. so here we are providing the current affairs quiz on daily basis for Bank, SSC, Railway and Other Government Competitive Examinations.

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Q.1. What type of advanced missile system is the ULPGM-V3, which was recently tested successfully by DRDO and is launched from unmanned aerial vehicles with precision targeting capabilities?

ULPGM-V3 किस प्रकार की उन्नत मिसाइल प्रणाली है, जिसे हाल ही में DRDO द्वारा सफलतापूर्वक परीक्षण किया गया है और जो मानव रहित हवाई वाहनों (UAV) से लॉन्च की जाती है तथा सटीक लक्ष्य भेदन की क्षमता रखती है?

(a) Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile

(b) Hypersonic Cruise Missile

(c) UAV-Launched Precision Guided Missile

(d) Surface-to-Air Missile

(e) Anti-Satellite Missile

Answer & Explanation
Ans.1.(b)

Exp. DRDO Conducts Successful Flight Trials of ULPGM-V3

DRDO has successfully conducted flight trials of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Launched Precision Guided Missile (ULPGM)-V3 at the National Open Area Range (NOAR), Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh, marking a major advancement in India’s indigenous defence capabilities.

The ULPGM-V3 missile features a high-definition dual-channel seeker, supports day-and-night operations, and is capable of being launched from both plain and high-altitude terrains with a two-way data link for post-launch target updates.

The missile is designed with three modular warhead configurations:

Anti-armour warhead for targeting advanced armoured vehicles with RHA and ERA,

Penetration-cum-blast warhead for anti-bunker operations,

Pre-fragmentation warhead for creating a high lethality zone.

ULPGM-V3 is a joint development of multiple DRDO laboratories including Research Centre Imarat (RCI), Defence Research and Development Laboratory (DRDL), Terminal Ballistics Research Laboratory (TBRL), and others involved in missile, electronics, and materials research.

Q.2. What is the amount of penalty imposed by IRDAI on Star Health and Allied Insurance for violations of cybersecurity guidelines?

आईआरडीएआई ने साइबर सुरक्षा दिशानिर्देशों के उल्लंघन के लिए स्टार हेल्थ एंड एलाइड इंश्योरेंस पर कितने रुपए का जुर्माना लगाया है?

(a) ₹1.5 crore

(b) ₹2.25 crore

(c) ₹3.39 crore

(d) ₹4 crore

(e) ₹5 crore

Answer & Explanation
Ans.2.(c)

Exp. IRDAI Imposes ₹3.39 Crore Penalty on Star Health Insurance for Cyber Security Violations

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) has imposed a ₹3.39 crore penalty on Star Health and Allied Insurance for multiple violations of the Information & Cyber Security Guidelines, 2023, and also issued a formal warning to the insurer.

Despite regulatory action, Star Health Insurance remains a major player in the sector with a strong distribution network comprising 913 offices, over 14,000 network hospitals, 7.75 lakh+ licensed agents, and 17,000 employees.

 

Q.3. What status has been granted to NSDL Payments Bank by the Reserve Bank of India?

भारतीय रिज़र्व बैंक द्वारा NSDL पेमेंट्स बैंक को कौनसी मान्यता दी गई है?

(a) Small Finance Bank

(b) Non-Banking Finance Company

(c) Scheduled Bank

(d) Cooperative Bank

(e) Regional Rural Ban

Answer & Explanation
Ans.3.(c)

Exp. NSDL Payments Bank Added to RBI Second Schedule

NSDL Payments Bank has been officially included in the Second Schedule of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, after receiving the ‘Scheduled Bank’ status from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) through a notification issued on June 19, 2025.

The bank is now working towards establishing itself as a ‘capital market bank’ by offering a 3-in-1 account and partnering with brokerage firms that lack the backing of traditional banks.

 

Q.4. Where is India’s first Centre of Excellence for Hornbill Conservation being established?

हॉर्नबिल संरक्षण के लिए भारत का पहला उत्कृष्टता केंद्र कहाँ स्थापित किया जा रहा है?

(a) Mudumalai Tiger Reserve

(b) Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

(c) Anamalai Tiger Reserve

(d) Bandipur National Park

(e) Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve

Answer & Explanation
Ans.4.(c)

Exp. Tamil Nadu to Set Up India’s First Hornbill Conservation Centre at Anamalai Tiger Reserve

India’s First Centre of Excellence for Hornbill Conservation will be set up at the Anamalai Tiger Reserve (ATR) in Tamil Nadu’s Coimbatore district, marking a major initiative by the Tamil Nadu government under the Endangered Species Conservation Corpus Fund, with a sanctioned amount of ₹1 crore.

The Centre aims to protect hornbills, known as “farmers of the forest”, which are vital for forest regeneration but face threats from deforestation, habitat loss, and climate change.

The Centre will focus on four hornbill species found in the Western Ghats — Great Hornbill, Malabar Grey Hornbill, Malabar Pied Hornbill, and Indian Grey Hornbill.

Conservation activities will include habitat mapping, nest monitoring, climate impact research, and restoration of degraded forest zones by planting native trees like fig and canarium to support hornbill ecology.

 

Q.5. The Ministry of Women and Child Development has launched the revamped Mission Vatsalya Portal, an integrated and secure digital platform for all stakeholders involved in child protection services at both State and district levels.  The revamped Mission Vatsalya Portal has merged which two earlier digital initiatives to ensure better monitoring and avoid duplication at the grassroots level?

महिला एवं बाल विकास मंत्रालय ने राज्य और जिला स्तर पर बाल संरक्षण सेवाओं से जुड़े सभी हितधारकों के लिए एक एकीकृत और सुरक्षित डिजिटल प्लेटफ़ॉर्म, मिशन वात्सल्य पोर्टल, का नवीनीकरण किया है। इस नवीनीकरण किए गए मिशन वात्सल्य पोर्टल ने जमीनी स्तर पर बेहतर निगरानी सुनिश्चित करने और दोहराव से बचने के लिए किन दो पूर्व डिजिटल पहलों को एकीकृत किया है?

(a) Beti Bachao and Sukanya Samriddhi

(b) Khoya-Paya and TrackChild

(c) PM CARES and Poshan Tracker

(d) Sakhi Dashboard and Child Watch

(e) Anganwadi Online and Bal Mitra

Answer & Explanation
Ans 5.(b).

Exp. Revamped Mission Vatsalya Portal Launched to Strengthen Child Protection Services with Unified Digital Platform

The Ministry of Women and Child Development has launched the revamped Mission Vatsalya Portal, an integrated and secure digital platform for all stakeholders involved in child protection services at both State and district levels.

The portal brings together previous platforms Khoya-Paya and TrackChild into a single unified system, ensuring elimination of duplication, enhanced monitoring through MIS Dashboards, and efficient resource utilisation.

Key stakeholders using the portal include State Child Protection Society, State Adoption Resource Agency, District Child Protection Unit, Child Welfare Committee, Juvenile Justice Board, and others involved in juvenile and child care services.

The Toll-Free Child Helpline (1098) continues to provide 24x7x365 emergency outreach, and is now integrated with ERSS-112 (Ministry of Home Affairs) and Women Helpline (181) for coordinated response to children in distress.

 

Q.6. In which city was the prestigious World Junior Squash Championships 2025 held, where India’s Anahat Singh made history by winning a bronze medal and ended a 15-year individual medal drought for the country?

प्रतिष्ठित विश्व जूनियर स्क्वैश चैंपियनशिप 2025 किस शहर में आयोजित की गई थी, जहां भारत के अनाहत सिंह ने कांस्य पदक जीतकर इतिहास रचा और देश के लिए 15 साल के व्यक्तिगत पदक के सूखे को समाप्त किया?

(a) Mumbai, India

(b) Doha, Qatar

(c) Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

(d) New Cairo, Egypt

(e) Dubai, UAE

Answer & Explanation
Ans.6.(d).

Exp. Anahat Singh Wins Historic Bronze at World Junior Squash Championships 2025

India’s Anahat Singh won the bronze medal at the World Junior Squash Championships 2025 held in New Cairo, Egypt, ending India’s 15-year medal drought at this prestigious U-19 event.

The 17-year-old, seeded second in the women’s singles draw, lost in the semi-finals to Egypt’s Nadien Elhammamy in straight games (11-6, 14-12, 12-10); she is currently ranked 54th in the senior world rankings.

A rising star in Indian squash, Anahat has recently won the U-19 Asian title, several PSA Challenger titles, and Asian senior doubles golds, and had earlier debuted at the World Championships in Chicago.

 

 

Q.7. Who has been elected as the President of the United Nations Global Compact Network India (UNGCNI) for the 2025–27 term?

2025-27 के कार्यकाल के लिए संयुक्त राष्ट्र ग्लोबल कॉम्पैक्ट नेटवर्क इंडिया (UNGCNI) के अध्यक्ष के रूप में किसे चुना गया है?

(a) Naina Lal Kidwai

(b) Vaishali Nigam Sinha

(c) Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw

(d) Shobana Kamineni

(e) Indra Nooyi

Answer & Explanation
Ans.7.(b)

Exp. Vaishali Nigam Sinha Becomes First Private Sector Leader to Head UN Global Compact Network India for 2025–27 Term

Vaishali Nigam Sinha, Co-Founder and Chairperson – Sustainability at ReNew, has been elected President of the United Nations Global Compact Network India (UNGCNI) for the 2025–27 term.

She is the first private sector leader in over two decades to hold this position, which has traditionally been occupied by officials from public sector enterprises like ONGC.

Her appointment reflects a strategic shift toward private sector leadership in promoting ESG goals and acknowledges her expertise in corporate strategy and sustainability.

Recent Appointments

  • CEO of Sansad TV – Utpal Kumar Singh (replace Rajit Punhani)
  • First Woman Vice Chancellor of IGNOU – Uma Kanjilal
  • President of ASSOCHAM – Nirmal K. Minda (replace Sanjay Nayar)
  • Vice President of ASSOCHAM – Amitabh Chaudhry
  • Chairman of Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation (GCMMF) – Ashok Chaudhary

 

Q.8. As per the latest announcement under the Bihar Journalist Samman Pension Scheme, what is the revised monthly pension amount that eligible journalists will now receive instead of the earlier ₹6,000?

बिहार पत्रकार सम्मान पेंशन योजना के अंतर्गत नवीनतम घोषणा के अनुसार, पात्र पत्रकारों को अब ₹6,000 के स्थान पर कितनी संशोधित मासिक पेंशन राशि मिलेगी?

(a) ₹5,000

(b) ₹10,000

(c) ₹12,000

(d) ₹15,000

(e) ₹20,000

Answer & Explanation
Ans.8.(d)

Exp. Bihar CM Nitish Kumar Hikes Journalists’ Pension to ₹15,000 Monthly; Spouse Pension Raised to ₹10,000

Bihar CM Nitish Kumar announced that under the Bihar Journalist Samman Pension Scheme, eligible journalists will now receive a monthly pension of ₹15,000, up from the earlier ₹6,000.

In case of a journalist’s death, their dependent spouse will now get ₹10,000/month, a significant rise from the previous ₹3,000.

Nitish Kumar emphasized that journalists are the “fourth pillar of democracy”, and their social security and dignity post-retirement are essential for ensuring independent and impartial journalism.

About Bihar

  • Capital – Patna
  • Chief Minister – Nitish Kumar (9th time)
  • Deputy CM – Samrat Choudhary and Vijay Kumar Sinha
  • Governor – Arif Mohammed Khan

 

Q.9. When is the Raising Day of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) celebrated every year?

केंद्रीय रिजर्व पुलिस बल (CRPF) का स्थापना दिवस हर साल कब मनाया जाता है?

(a) 26 July

(b) 29 July

(c) 25 July

(d) 27 July

(e) 28 July

Answer & Explanation
Ans.9.(d)

Exp. 27 July – CRPF Raising Day

CRPF Raising Day is celebrated every year on 27th July, and in 2025, the force marked its 87th Raising Day. It commemorates the formation of the Crown Representative Police in 1939, which later became the CRPF.

It was renamed as the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) in 1949 after the enactment of the CRPF Act, and functions as a key central armed police force under the Ministry of Home Affairs.

CRPF plays a crucial role in maintaining internal security, conducting anti-Naxal operations, counter-insurgency, and assisting states and union territories in law and order management.

The CRPF is the only paramilitary force in India with six all-women battalions, showcasing its commitment to gender inclusion and the evolving role of women in India’s security forces.

 

Q.10. When is World Nature Conservation Day observed?

विश्व प्रकृति संरक्षण दिवस कब मनाया जाता है?

(a) 25 July

(b) 24 July

(c) 27 July

(d) 28 July

(e) 29 July

Answer & Explanation
Ans.10.(d)

Exp. 28 July – World Nature Conservation Day

World Nature Conservation Day is celebrated every year on 28th July to raise awareness about the importance of protecting nature and conserving natural resources.

The day emphasizes the importance of preserving forests, water bodies, wildlife, soil, and all natural ecosystems to maintain ecological balance.

 

Q.11. World Hepatitis Day is observed every year on 28th July.  What is the theme of World Hepatitis Day 2025?

विश्व हेपेटाइटिस दिवस हर साल 28 जुलाई को मनाया जाता है। विश्व हेपेटाइटिस दिवस 2025 का विषय क्या है?

(a) Hepatitis Can’t Wait

(b) Find the Missing Millions

(c) Hepatitis: Let’s Break It Down

(d) Healthy Liver for Healthy Life

(e) Stop Hepatitis Now

Answer & Explanation
Ans.11.(c)

Exp. 28 July – World Hepatitis Day

World Hepatitis Day is observed every year on 28th July.

Objective – To raise awareness of viral hepatitis and to promote access to testing, treatment, and prevention services globally.

The date commemorates the birth anniversary of Dr. Baruch Blumberg, who discovered the hepatitis B virus and developed the first hepatitis B vaccine.

Theme 2025 – Hepatitis: Let’s Break It Down

What is Hepatitis?

  • Hepatitis is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the liver. It can be caused by viral infections, but may also result from alcohol use, toxins, medications, or autoimmune diseases.

 

Q.12. Where is the 14th edition of the India-Singapore joint military exercise ‘Bold Kurukshetra’ being held?

भारतसिंगापुर संयुक्त सैन्य अभ्यास ‘Bold Kurukshetra’ का 14वां संस्करण कहाँ आयोजित हो रहा है?

(a) Pune

(b) Hyderabad

(c) Jodhpur

(d) Chennai

(e) Dehradun

Answer & Explanation
Ans.12.(c)

Exp. India and Singapore Begin 14th Edition of Joint Military Exercise ‘Bold Kurukshetra’ in Jodhpur

The 14th edition of India-Singapore Joint Military Exercise – Bold Kurukshetra began in Jodhpur and will continue till 4th August 2025.

The exercise includes a tabletop simulation and computer-based wargame, focusing on validating mechanised warfare operational procedures and will conclude with an equipment display by the Indian Army.

Participating units include the 42 Singapore Armoured Regiment (4 Singapore Armoured Brigade) and the Indian Army’s Mechanised Infantry Regiment, highlighting deepening strategic and tactical ties between the two nations.

Recent Exercise

  • Exercise PASSEX between Indian and Greek Navy – Arabian Sea
  • Joint Exercise ‘Jaa Mata’ between India and Japan Coast Guard – Off Chennai Coast
  • 17th edition of joint military exercise ‘Nomadic Elephant’ between India and Mongolia – Ulaanbaatar
  • Indian Army conducted a large-scale field exercise named ‘Teesta Prahar’ – Teesta field firing range, West Bengal
  • 11th of Talisman Sabre Exercise 2025 between india, Australia, Japan, & USA – Papua New Guinea

Q.13. Which city has been declared the cleanest in India in the 20,000 to 50,000 population category in Swachh Survekshan 2024–25?

स्वच्छ सर्वेक्षण 2024–25 में 20,000 से 50,000 की आबादी वाले शहरों की श्रेणी में भारत का सबसे स्वच्छ शहर कौन घोषित किया गया है?

(a) Mysuru

(b) Panaji

(c) Shimla

(d) Dehradun

(e) Gangtok

Answer & Explanation
Ans.13.(b)

Exp. Panaji Declared Cleanest City in Swachh Survekshan 2024–25

Panaji, the capital of Goa, has been awarded the cleanest city in India in the population category of 20,000 to 50,000 under Swachh Survekshan 2024–25, presented by President Droupadi Murmu at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi.

Goa CM Dr. Pramod Sawant and Panaji Mayor Rohit Monserrate credited the award to the sanitation workers, women leaders, councillors, and citizens, acknowledging their key role in transforming Panaji’s waste management system.

 

Q.14. Who became the first-ever batter to score four centuries in his debut Test series as captain?

किस खिलाड़ी ने कप्तान के रूप में अपने डेब्यू टेस्ट सीरीज में चार शतक लगाने वाले पहले बल्लेबाज़ बनने का रिकॉर्ड बनाया है?

(a) Don Bradman

(b) Steven Smith

(c) Shubman Gill

(d) Suryakumar Yadav

(e) Kane Williamson

Answer & Explanation
Ans.14.(c)

Exp. Shubman Gill Creates History with 4 Centuries in Debut Test Series as Captain Against England

Shubman Gill scored a brilliant century on Day 5 of the fourth Test against England at Old Trafford, becoming the first-ever batter to score four centuries in his debut Test series as captain.

He broke the previous joint record held by Warwick Armstrong, Don Bradman, Greg Chappell, Virat Kohli, and Steven Smith, all of whom had scored three centuries in their debut series as Test captains.

With his latest century, Gill now holds the record for the most 100-plus scores by a captain in a Test series against England, joining legends Don Bradman and Sunil Gavaskar who also scored four centuries in a single Test series.

 

 

 

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