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Daily Current Affairs 10th September 2025 Daily GK Update
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National News
India and Israel Sign Historic Bilateral Investment Agreement to Boost Trade and Investments
- India and Israel signed a Bilateral Investment Agreement (BIA) in New Delhi, with Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman and Israel’s Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich as signatories.
- The Agreement aims to boost bilateral investments, ensure investor protection, provide independent dispute resolution through arbitration, and safeguard against expropriation while maintaining sovereign regulatory rights.
- With current bilateral investments at USD 800 million, the Agreement is expected to significantly enhance trade, economic cooperation, and mutual business opportunities between the two nations.
PM Modi to Launch Swasth Nari Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan to Boost Women & Child Healthcare
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi will launch the Swasth Nari Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan on 17th September, aiming to strengthen healthcare services for women and children nationwide.
- As part of the initiative, 75,000 health camps will be organised at Ayushman Arogya Mandirs, Community Health Centres, and other healthcare facilities to provide essential services.
- Poshan Maah will be observed at all Anganwadis to promote nutrition, health awareness, and overall well-being among women and children.
- The campaign emphasizes inclusive healthcare and appeals to private hospitals and healthcare stakeholders to actively participate in this Jan Bhagidaari Abhiyaan.
‘Bistirna Parore’ musical voyage launched on Brahmaputra to mark Bhupen Hazarika’s centenary
- The Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) launched “Bistirna Parore: A Musical Voyage from Sadiya to Dhubri” on the Brahmaputra to commemorate the birth centenary of Bharat Ratna Dr. Bhupen Hazarika.
- The cultural voyage, named after one of Hazarika’s iconic songs, spans the Brahmaputra from Sadiya to Dhubri and includes major events at Bogibeel, Silghat, Pandu, and Jogighopa.
- The opening ceremony features art and quiz competitions, traditional dances by various local communities, and video tributes by renowned artists such as Sunita Bhuyan Khound, Dhrubajyoti Phukan, Amrit Pritam, and Anup Jalota.
- IWAI highlighted that the voyage celebrates Hazarika’s music and vision of unity, humanity, and cultural richness, with live performances, folk presentations, and cultural narratives along the journey.
Coal India and NSTFDC Sign MoU to Empower Tribal Students in Eklavya Model Residential Schools
- Coal India Limited (CIL) and National Scheduled Tribe Finance and Development Corporation (NSTFDC) signed an MoU in New Delhi to empower tribal students of Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRS).
- The project focuses on digital education (desktops, UPS, tablets), career mentorship, menstrual hygiene facilities, and teacher capacity building to ensure holistic development of tribal students.
- Leaders emphasized that this collaboration will bridge gaps in education, health, and livelihoods of tribal communities, aligning with the vision of Viksit Bharat and inclusive growth.
Recent MoU
- DPIIT and ICICI Bank Partner to Launch Startup Engagement Programme Under Startup India Initiative
- DPIIT Partners with Pfizer to Support MedTech Startups Through INDovation Program
- Department of Posts Partners with ESRI India to Strengthen DIGIPIN Initiative with Advanced GIS Solution
- Department of Posts Signs MoU with MapmyIndia to Boost Digital Addressing System ‘DIGIPIN’
- ICC partners with Google to boost global reach of women’s cricket
International News
Russia’s Enteromix Cancer Vaccine Shows 100% Success in Early Human Trials
- Russia unveiled its EnteroMix cancer vaccine, reported to show 100% efficacy in early clinical trials, with the ability to shrink aggressive tumours, slow growth, and avoid harsh chemotherapy side effects.
- The mRNA-based personalised vaccine targets colorectal cancer initially, with versions in development for glioblastoma (brain tumour) and melanoma (skin cancer); it is designed to be customised to each patient’s RNA and safe for repeated use.
- Developed by the National Medical Research Radiology Centre and the Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, the vaccine was launched at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF 2025).
- EnteroMix uses a combination of four harmless viruses to destroy cancer cells and activate immune defences; Phase-1 trials on 48 volunteers showed highly promising results, and regulatory approval is the next step.
Banking & Financial News
NPCI Grants TPAP License to Viyona Fintech to Expand UPI Services Nationwide
- Viyona Fintech has received the Third-Party Application Provider (TPAP) license from NPCI to offer UPI services nationwide, strengthening its presence in India’s fintech sector.
- Through this license, Viyona will provide secure and scalable UPI solutions by partnering with various banks, with its flagship product GraamPay targeting farmers, small merchants, and local communities.
- GraamPay aims to enhance financial inclusion by enabling digital collections, payouts, and frictionless transactions for underserved population groups.
- Viyona’s strategy focuses on expanding UPI access in Tier II, Tier III cities, and rural areas, bridging gaps in digital payments penetration across India.
Appointments
CP Radhakrishnan Elected 15th Vice President of India
- CP Radhakrishnan, the NDA nominee, has been elected as the 15th Vice President of India, defeating INDIA bloc candidate Justice B Sudershan Reddy with 452 votes to 300.
- The Vice President’s office had been vacant since July 21, following the resignation of Jagdeep Dhankhar due to health reasons, and the election saw a 98.20% turnout with 767 MPs voting.
- Radhakrishnan, born on October 20, 1957, in Tiruppur, Tamil Nadu, has held multiple positions including Governor of Maharashtra, Jharkhand, and additional charges of Telangana and Puducherry, as well as two-time MP from Coimbatore.
- With a long political career starting in the RSS and Bharatiya Jana Sangh, Radhakrishnan also served as BJP Tamil Nadu state president, chaired the Coir Board, and represented India in several international delegations, bringing extensive administrative and parliamentary experience to the Vice President’s post.
Emmanuel Macron appoints Sebastien Lecornu as new French Prime Minister
- French President Emmanuel Macron appointed Sebastien Lecornu (39), a loyalist and former conservative protégé, as the new Prime Minister.
- Lecornu’s appointment signals Macron’s intent to continue his pro-business reform agenda, including tax cuts and raising the retirement age, despite leading a minority government.
- Macron has asked Lecornu to hold talks with all political forces in parliament to build compromises on the budget and policies before forming his cabinet.
Newly Appointed Prime Ministers & Presidents
- Deputy PM of UK – David Lammy (replace Angela Rayner)
- PM of Lithuanian – Inga Ruginiene
- Prime Minister of Ukraine – Yuliia Svyrydenko
- 1st woman President Suriname – Jennifer Simons
- President of Poland – Karol Nawrocki
- President of Ecuador – Daniel Noboa
Hero MotoCorp Appoints Harshavardhan Chitale as CEO
- Hero MotoCorp has appointed Harshavardhan Chitale as its new CEO, effective from January 5, 2026, succeeding acting CEO Vikram Kasbekar.
- Chitale earlier served as Vice-Chairman and MD of Philips Lighting India, where he successfully led its spin-off into a standalone public company and strengthened market leadership.
- Pawan Munjal continues as the Executive Chairman of Hero MotoCorp, overseeing the company’s strategic direction.
Recent Appointments
- CMD of NHPC Ltd – Bhupender Gupta
- Secretary of Ministry of Mines – Piyush Goyal
- CEO of the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) – Rajit Punhani (replace GKV Rao)
- Chairman of the Audit Bureau of Circulations (ABC) for 2025-26 – Karunesh Bajaj
- Controller General of Accounts (CGA) – C. A. Kalyani (29th officer)
Shalya Gupta Appointed Managing Director of Credifin Limited for Five-Year Term
- Credifin Limited has appointed Shalya Gupta as its Managing Director for a five-year term, subject to shareholder approval at the September 2025 AGM.
- Gupta, who is currently the CEO of Credifin, has played a key role in expanding operations and leading the company’s digital transformation since 2022.
- Credifin Limited, formerly PHF Leasing Limited, has been registered with the Reserve Bank of India since 1998 and is listed on the Metropolitan Stock Exchange of India.
Ajay Kumar Srivastava’s Tenure as MD & CEO of Indian Overseas Bank
- The Central Government has extended Ajay Kumar Srivastava’s tenure as MD & CEO of Indian Overseas Bank (IOB) for about 21 months, effective January 1, 2026.
- His extended term will continue up to October 8, 2027, or until further orders, completing his 10-year tenure as Whole-Time Director at IOB.
- Srivastava has been leading IOB since January 1, 2023, and served as Executive Director from 2017 before becoming MD & CEO.
Recent Appointments in Banking & Insurance Sector
- Chairman of Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) – Sundeep Sikka
- Vice Chairman of Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) -Vishal Kapoor
- Co-Head of Asia-Pacific Investment Banking (Citibank) – Kaustubh Kulkarni
- Non-Executive Chairman of Yes Bank – R. Gandhi
- MD & CEO of Aditya Birla Capital – Vishakha Mulye; for 5 years
Awards
Palakkad NRI Younus Ahamed Honoured with Camel International Award 2025 in Dubai
- Palakkad’s NRI businessman Younus Ahamed, Executive Director of Middle East Dotspace Coworking, received the Camel International Award 2025 from Sheikh Matar Bin Huwaiden Al Ketbi in Dubai.
- He was honoured by Arabian World Records for his notable contributions and business leadership.
- Along with him, 14 other achievers worldwide were also recognized in fields like literature, art, fine arts, business, and social media.
Recent Awards
- National Teachers Award 2025 – Sikkim’s Karma Tempo Ethenpa
- Ramon Magsaysay Award 2025 – 1. Foundation to Educate Girls Globally, Rajasthan
- Shaahina Ali (Maldives)
- Flaviano Antonio L. Villanueva (Philippines)
- SCOPE Eminence Awards – Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. and Goa Shipyard Limited
- Miss Universe India 2025 – Manika Vishwakarma (Rajasthan);
- UNDP Equator Initiative Award 2025 (Nobel Prize for Biodiversity Conservation)- Bibi Fatima SHG from Teertha village, Dharwad district Karnataka
Indian-American Teen Tejasvi Manoj Named TIME’s ‘Kid of the Year 2025’
- Tejasvi Manoj (17), an Indian-American from Texas, has been named TIME magazine’s ‘Kid of the Year’ 2025 for her innovation ‘Shield Seniors’, a website to protect older adults from online scams.
- The platform helps seniors identify, report, and protect themselves against online fraud by analyzing suspicious emails/messages and providing reporting links.
- Manoj is the first honouree to also be a TIME for Kids Service Star, recognized for her broader positive impact, including volunteering, tutoring, and community service.
- Currently in private preview mode, ‘Shield Seniors’ is being expanded through R&D and fundraising, with plans to move to a larger AI platform for wider access.
- In 2020, Indian-American scientist and inventor Gitanjali Rao had been named the first ever ‘Kid of the Year’ by Time for her “astonishing work” using technology to tackle issues ranging from contaminated drinking water to opioid addiction and cyberbullying.
Important Days
9 September – International Day to Protect Education from Attack
- The International Day to Protect Education from Attack is observed every year on 9 September to raise awareness about the importance of safeguarding education during armed conflicts.
- It was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2020, highlighting the need to ensure safe learning environments for children and youth.
- The day emphasizes protecting students, teachers, schools, and universities from being targeted during wars and conflicts.
- It also reaffirms the global commitment to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, especially SDG 4 (Quality Education).
10 September – World Suicide Prevention Day
- World Suicide Prevention Day is observed globally on 10 September every year to raise awareness about suicide, its causes, and ways to prevent it.
- Theme 2025 – Changing the Narrative on Suicide
- Established by the International Association for Suicide Prevention (IASP) in partnership with the World Health Organization (WHO), the day highlights the urgent need for collective efforts to address mental health issues.
- It emphasizes the importance of education, support systems, early intervention, and open communication in reducing suicide rates.
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