Daily Current Affairs 7th Dec 2020 | Daily GK update Quiz

Daily Current Affairs 7th December 2020 Quiz:

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Q.1. Which state’s CM has recently inaugurated Suryadhar Lake (550 meters long, 28 meters wide and 10 meters deep)?

हाल ही में किस राज्य के मुख्यमंत्री ने सूर्यधर झील (550 मीटर लंबी, 28 मीटर चौड़ी और 10 मीटर गहरी) का उद्घाटन किया है?

(a) Assam / असम

(b) Uttarakhand / उत्तराखंड

(c) Andhra Pradesh / आंध्र प्रदेश

(d) Bihar / बिहार

(e) Rajasthan / राजस्थान

Answer & Explanation
Ans.1.(b)

Exp. Uttarakhand Chief Minister Trivendra Singh Rawat has inaugurated the Suryadhar lake at Doiwala, Dehradun. The Suryadhar lake is 550 meters long, 28 meters wide and 10 meters deep with a capacity of 77,000 cubic meters.

Fulfilling the drinking water and irrigational needs of 18-20 villages, the lake will recharge the water resources in the area and help build a healthy eco-system that will attract migratory birds.

Q.2. Who among the following has recently inaugurated construction of Phase-1 of the Agra Metro Project?

निम्नलिखित में से किसने हाल ही में आगरा मेट्रो परियोजना के चरण-1 के निर्माण का उद्घाटन किया है?

(a) Narendra Modi / नरेंद्र मोदी

(b) Ram Nath Kovind / राम नाथ कोविंद

(c) Yogi Adityanath / योगी आदित्यनाथ

(d) Anandiben Patel / आनंदीबेन पटेल

(e) Piyush Goyal / पियूष गोयल

Answer & Explanation
Ans.2.(a)

Exp. Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Monday inaugurated the construction of Phase-1 of the Agra Metro project via video conferencing. The Agra Metro project comprises two corridors with a total length of 29.4 km and will connect major tourist attractions like Taj Mahal and Agra Fort with railway stations and bus stands. The estimated cost of the construction of the project is Rs 8,379.62 crore and it will be completed in five years.

Q.3. Who among the following has announced to introduce digital payment security control directions?

निम्नलिखित में से किसने डिजिटल भुगतान सुरक्षा नियंत्रण निर्देशों को पेश करने की घोषणा की है?

(a) Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)/ भारतीय लघु उद्योग विकास बैंक

(b) Reserve Bank of India (RBI) / भारतीय रिजर्व बैंक

(c) National Housing Bank (NHB) / राष्ट्रीय आवास बैंक

(d) National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) / नेशनल बैंक फॉर एग्रीकल्चर एंड रूरल डेवलपमेंट

(e) Export Import Bank of India (EXIM) / एक्सपोर्ट इम्पोर्ट बैंक ऑफ इंडिया

Answer & Explanation
Ans.3.(b)

Exp. The RBI is to introduce digital payment security control directions for regulated entities to improve the security of digital payment channels and also to improve the consumer service. This announcement comes after the central bank temporarily barred the largest private bank, HDFC, from selling new credit cards or launching new digital banking initiatives due to service outages at the bank for over the past two years. About the Digital Payment Security Control Directions: The Directions propose the setting up of robust governance structure. It includes digital payments, implement common minimum standards of security controls such as mobile banking, internet, card payments. It will bring upon standards on channels such as mobile banking, internet and card payment.

Q.4. Who has been elected as the president of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) for the year 2020-21?

वर्ष 2020-21 के लिए फेडरेशन ऑफ इंडियन चैम्बर्स ऑफ कॉमर्स एंड इंडस्ट्री (FICCI) के अध्यक्ष के रूप में किसे चुना गया है?

(a) Romesh Sobti / रोमेश सोबती

(b) Rajkiran Rai / राजकिरण राय

(c) Tushar Mehta / तुषार मेहता

(d) Uday Shankar / उदय शंकर

(e) Aditya Puri / आदित्य पूरी

Answer & Explanation
Ans.4.(d)

Exp. The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry has announced Uday Shankar as president-elect, for the year 2020-21.

Shankar, president of the Walt Disney Company for Asia Pacific and the chairman of Star and Disney India, will succeed Sangita Reddy, joint managing director, Apollo Hospitals Group.

Q.5. Who has topped the Fortune Businessperson of the Year 2020 list?

फॉर्च्यून बिजनेसपर्सन ऑफ द ईयर 2020 की सूची में किसने शीर्ष स्थान प्राप्त किया है?

(a) Elon Musk / एलोन मस्क

(b) Jeff Bezos / जेफ बेजोस

(c) Satya Nadella / सत्या नडेला

(d) Dainel Zhang / डैनियल झांग

(e) Both b & c / बी और सी दोनों

Answer & Explanation
Ans.5.(a)

Exp. Adobe CEO Shantanu Narayen (Rank 8th) and Mastercard CEO Ajay Banga (Rank 9th) have been named by Fortune among the Businessperson of the Year 2020, a list topped by Tesla CEO Elon Musk.

The Fortune 2020 Businessperson of the Year is Musk for a second time. The publication said in a year dominated by crisis and uncertainty, other leaders also stood out and “achieved the remarkable”.

Q.6. Who among the following has been named among Fortune Businessperson of the Year 2020?

निम्नलिखित में से किसे वर्ष 2020 के फॉर्च्यून बिजनेसपर्सन के बीच नामित किया गया है?

(a) Shantanu Narayen / शांतनु नारायण

(b) Ajay Banga / अजय बंगा

(c) Indra Nooyi / इंद्र नूयी

(d) Rajeev Suri / राजीव सूरी

(e) Both a & b / ए और बी दोनों

Answer & Explanation
Ans.6.(e)

Exp. Adobe CEO Shantanu Narayen (Rank 8th) and Mastercard CEO Ajay Banga (Rank 9th) have been named by Fortune among the Businessperson of the Year 2020, a list topped by Tesla CEO Elon Musk.

The Fortune 2020 Businessperson of the Year is Musk for a second time. The publication said in a year dominated by crisis and uncertainty, other leaders also stood out and “achieved the remarkable”.

Q.7. Which financial organization has approved a $190 million loan for modernisation and upgradation of Bengaluru power distribution system?

बेंगलुरु बिजली वितरण प्रणाली के आधुनिकीकरण और उन्नयन के लिए किस वित्तीय संगठन ने 190 मिलियन डॉलर के ऋण को मंजूरी दी है?

(a) International Monetary fund / अंतर्राष्ट्रीय मुद्रा कोष

(b) Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank / एशियन इन्फ्रास्ट्रक्चर इन्वेस्टमेंट बैंक

(c) World bank / विश्व बैंक

(d) Asian Development Bank / एशियाई विकास बैंक

(e) New Development Bank / न्यू डेवलपमेंट बैंक

Answer & Explanation
Ans.7.(d)

Exp. Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a USD 190 million (over Rs 1,400 crore) loan for modernisation and upgradation of power distribution system in Karnataka’s capital city of Bengaluru.

“ADB has approved a combined sovereign and non-sovereign loan of USD 190 million to modernize and upgrade the power distribution system in Bengaluru city in the state of Karnataka.

Q.8. On which day International Civil Aviation Day is celebrated every year?

प्रति वर्ष अंतर्राष्ट्रीय नागरिक उड्डयन दिवस किस दिन मनाया जाता है?

(a) 4 December / 4 दिसम्बर

(b) 5 December / 5 दिसम्बर

(c) 6 December / 6 दिसम्बर

(d) 7 December / 7 दिसम्बर

(e) 8 December / 8 दिसम्बर

Answer & Explanation
Ans.8.(d)

Exp. The International Civil Aviation Day is celebrated every year on December 7 to recognize the importance of aviation to the social and economic development of the world.

The purpose of International Civil Aviation Day is to help generate and reinforce worldwide awareness of the importance of international civil aviation to the social and economic development of States.

Q.9. What was the theme for International Civil Aviation Day 2020?

अंतर्राष्ट्रीय नागरिक उड्डयन दिवस 2020 के लिए विषय क्या था?

(a) Working Together to Ensure No Country is Left Behind

(b) Advancing Innovation for Global Aviation Development

(c) Safe, Secure and Sustainable Aviation For Our Planet

(d) Cooperating on Global Aviation Progress: 70 Years of the Chicago Convention

(e) Aviation: Your Reliable Connection to the World

Answer & Explanation
Ans.9.(b)

Exp. The International Civil Aviation Day is celebrated every year on December 7 to recognize the importance of aviation to the social and economic development of the world.

The purpose of International Civil Aviation Day is to help generate and reinforce worldwide awareness of the importance of international civil aviation to the social and economic development of States.

Theme 2020: “Advancing Innovation for Global Aviation Development”.

Q.10. Armed Forces Flag Day is observed every year in India on _________________.

सशस्त्र सेना झंडा दिवस हर साल भारत में _________________ को मनाया जाता है।

(a) 7 December / 7 दिसम्बर

(b) 8 December / 8 दिसम्बर

(c) 9 December / 9 दिसम्बर

(d) 10 December / 10 दिसम्बर

(e) 11 December / 11 दिसम्बर

Answer & Explanation
Ans.10.(a)

Exp. The Armed Forces Flag Day has been observed in India since 7th December 1949. The day is dedicated towards collection of funds from the people. The collected fund will be used for the welfare of the armed personnel, ex-servicemen and also to rehabilitate battle causalities.

The month of the December is to be celebrated as “Gaurav Maah”.

In 1949, the Baldev Singh Committee established the Flag Day Fund. In 1993, the Defence Ministry of India consolidated the related welfare funds into Armed Forces Flag Day Fund.

Q.11. Which country is going to host the FIFA seven-team Club World Cup in 2021?

2021 में फीफा सेवेन-टीम क्लब विश्व कप की मेजबानी कौन सा देश करेगा?

(a) Russia / रूस

(b) India / भारत

(c) Japan / जापान

(d) Qatar / क़तर

(e) Brazil / ब्राज़ील

Answer & Explanation
Ans.11.(c)

Exp. FIFA extended the smaller Club World Cup format for one more year after a 24-team revamp scheduled for China in June 2021 was delayed because of the coronavirus pandemic.

Japan was chosen to host a traditional, seven-team Club World Cup in December 2021.

FIFA wanted a December 2020 edition in Qatar to be the last with seven teams — six continental champions and the host nation’s domestic league winner. The format often attracts little interest and is routinely won by the European club.

Q.12. Name the F1 race driver who has won the Sakhir Grand Prix 2020.

उस एफ1 रेस ड्राइवर का नाम बताइए, जिसने साखिर ग्रां प्री 2020 जीता है।

(a) Alex Albon / एलेक्स ऐल्बों

(b) George Russell / जॉर्ज रसेल

(c) Max Verstappen / मैक्स वेरस्टैपेन

(d) Charles Leclerc / चार्ल्स लेक्लेर

(e) Sergio Perez / सर्जियो पेरेज़

Answer & Explanation
Ans.12.(e)

Exp. Sergio Perez, who may be out of work next season, took advantage of his rivals’ misfortunes on Sunday to drive from last position to claim his first Formula One victory in a chaotic and crazy Sakhir Grand Prix.

Sergio Perez became the first Mexican victor in F1 since Pedro Rodriguez in 1970, ending a series of races dominated by Mercedes for whom Valtteri Bottas finished eighth and George Russell ninth.

Q.13. Name the “Father of Fibre Optics” who passed away recently.

“फाइबर ऑप्टिक्स के जनक” का नाम बताइए जिनका हाल ही में निधन हो गया।

(a) Faqir Chand Kohli / फ़कीर चंद कोहली

(b) Tarun Gogoi / तरुण गोगोई

(c) Narinder Singh Kapany / नरिंदर सिंह कपनी

(d) Sanchaman Limboo / सांचामन लिंबो

(e) T.N. Krishnan / टी एन कृष्णन

Answer & Explanation
Ans.13.(c)

Exp. Narinder Singh Kapany, also known as the father of fibre optics, passed away. The India-born American physicist was named as one of the seven “Unsung Heroes” by Fortune in their ‘Businessmen of the Century’ issue of November 1999.

Kapany was the first to transmit images through fibre optics back in 1954 and laid the foundation for high-speed internet technology.

Q.14. Who is the current President of FIFA?

फीफा के वर्तमान अध्यक्ष कौन हैं?

(a) Greg Barclay / ग्रेग बार्कले

(b) Gianni Infantino / जियानी इन्फेंटिनो

(c) Manu Sawhney / मनु साहनी

(d) Thomas Bach / थॉमस बाख

(e) Adam Silver / एडम सिल्वर

Answer & Explanation
Ans.14.(b)

Exp: President: Gianni Infantino

Headquarters: Zürich, Switzerland

Q.15. Where is the headquarters of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) located?

फेडरेशन ऑफ इंडियन चैम्बर्स ऑफ कॉमर्स एंड इंडस्ट्री (FICCI) का मुख्यालय कहाँ स्थित है?

(a) Mumbai / मुंबई

(b) Bengaluru / बेंगलुरु

(c) New Delhi / नई दिल्ली

(d) Hyderabad / हैदराबाद

(e) Chennai / चेन्नई

Answer & Explanation
Ans.15.(c)

Exp. Founded: 1927

Headquarters location: New Delhi

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