Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose’s 125th birth anniversary: Know about Netaji

23rd January, Parakram Diwas 2021: On Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose’s 125th birth anniversary

This year, the central government has decided to rename Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti as ‘Parakram Diwas’ that will be celebrated on January 23.

♦About Personal

• Popularly known as ‘Netaji.
• Born: 23 January 1897, Cuttack
• Died: 18 August 1945, Taipei, Taiwan (Netaji’s death remains one of the biggest Indian mysteries)
• Children: Anita Bose Pfaff
• Mother: Prabhavati Dutt
• Father: Janakinath Bose

National Youth Day 2021: Know about Swami Vivekananda

♦Politics and Freedom Movement

• Leader of Indian National Army (Azad Hind Fauz): 4 July 1943 – 18 August 1945
• President of National Congress Party:18 January 1938 – 29 April 1939
• President Forward Bloc of Indian National Congress: 22 June 1939 – 16 January 1941
• Netaji’s slogans: ‘Jai Hind’, ‘Dilli Chalo’, ‘Tum mujhe khoon do, main tumhe azadi dunga’ (Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom)
• Netaji – A bright student: Netaji secured second and fourth position in his matriculation and Indian Civil Services (ICS) examination respectively.
• Netaji’s newspaper & book: Newspaper, Swaraj, and also published a book – The Indian Struggle.
• He established the Azad Hind Radio station in Germany and led the Indian nationalist movement in East Asia.

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