Reasoning Quiz to improve your Quantitative Aptitude for SBI Po & SBI clerk exam Reasoning, IBPS PO Reasoning , IBPS Clerk Reasoning , IBPS RRB Reasoning, LIC AAO , and other competitive exams.
Directions (Q1-Q5): Given below are five statements out of which one can be logically concluded from other four, you have to mark that statement as your answer.
Q1. Statements:
(a) Some D are A
(b) Some C are E
(c) All B are D
(d) Some D are E
(e) Some B are A
Answer & Explanation
Q1. Ans(a)
Q2. Statements:
(a) All bill are nut
(b) All bill are pot
(c) Some nut are rat
(d) Some rat are bat
(e) All nut are pot
Answer & Explanation
Q2. Ans(b)
Q3. Statements:
(a) No din are gin
(b) No rum are bum
(c) All din are rum
(d) No bum is gun
(e) No gin are rum
Answer & Explanation
Q3. Ans(a)
Q4. Statements:
(a) All toy are boy
(b) All boy are strong
(c) All strong are hard
(d) Some loud are boy
(e) All hard are loud
Answer & Explanation
Q4. Ans(d)
Q5. Statements:
(a) Some rum are num
(b) All fun are bun
(c) Some bun are rum
(d) All gun are rum
(e) Some fun are rum
Answer & Explanation
Q5. Ans(c)
Directions (6-10): Answer the questions on the basis of the information given below.
A number arrangement machine when given an input of numbers/words, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input ant steps of rearrangement.
Input: scan 96 23 camera ant undew 24 boy owl 33
Step I: 33 scan 96 23 camera ant undew 24 boy owl
Step II: 33 23 scan 96 camera ant undew 24 boy owl
Step III: 33 23 96 scan camera ant undew 24 boy owl
Step IV: 33 23 96 24 scan camera ant undew boy owl
Step V: 33 23 96 24 ant scan camera undew boy owl
Step VI: 33 23 96 24 ant owl scan camera undew boy
Step VII: 33 23 96 24 ant owl undew scan camera boy
Step VIII: 33 23 96 24 ant owl undew boy scan camera
Step IX: 33 23 96 24 ant owl undew boy camera scan
This is the final arrangement and step IX is the last step for this input.
Q6. Which of the following is the second step for input?
Input: with 19 soon 58 97 orange idom year 22
(a) 97 19 with 58 soon orange idom year 22
(b) 97 with 19 soon 58 orange idom year 22
(c) 97 19 with soon 58 orange idom year 22
(d) 58 19 with soon 97 orange idom year 22
(e) None of these
Answer & Explanation
6. Ans.(c)
The machines arrange the given input in such a way that, Odd numbers are arranged in descending order in each step. After which even numbers also arranged in descending order. If 1st letter of word is vowel then it is arranged in alphabetical order in each step. In the next step, if the 1st letter of word is consonant, it is also arranged in alphabetical order.
Input: with 19 soon 58 97 orange idom year 22
Step I: 97 with 19 soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step II: 97 19 with soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step III: 97 19 58 with soon orange idom year 22
Step IV: 97 19 58 22 with soon orange year idom
Step V: 97 19 58 22 idom with soon orange year
Step VI: 97 19 58 22 idom orange with soon year
Step VII: 97 19 58 22 idom orange soon with year
Q7. Which of the following is the last step of above input?
(a) III
(b) VI
(c) VII
(d) IX
(e) None of these
Answer & Explanation
Q7. Ans.(c)
The machines arrange the given input in such a way that, Odd numbers are arranged in descending order in each step. After which even numbers also arranged in descending order. If 1st letter of word is vowel then it is arranged in alphabetical order in each step. In the next step, if the 1st letter of word is consonant, it is also arranged in alphabetical order.
Input: with 19 soon 58 97 orange idom year 22
Step I: 97 with 19 soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step II: 97 19 with soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step III: 97 19 58 with soon orange idom year 22
Step IV: 97 19 58 22 with soon orange year idom
Step V: 97 19 58 22 idom with soon orange year
Step VI: 97 19 58 22 idom orange with soon year
Step VII: 97 19 58 22 idom orange soon with year
Q8. Which is the following step?
Step: 97 19 58 22 idom with soon orange year
(a) VI
(b) III
(c) IV
(d) V
(e) There is no such soon
Answer & Explanation
Q8. Ans.(d)
The machines arrange the given input in such a way that, Odd numbers are arranged in descending order in each step. After which even numbers also arranged in descending order. If 1st letter of word is vowel then it is arranged in alphabetical order in each step. In the next step, if the 1st letter of word is consonant, it is also arranged in alphabetical order.
Input: with 19 soon 58 97 orange idom year 22
Step I: 97 with 19 soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step II: 97 19 with soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step III: 97 19 58 with soon orange idom year 22
Step IV: 97 19 58 22 with soon orange year idom
Step V: 97 19 58 22 idom with soon orange year
Step VI: 97 19 58 22 idom orange with soon year
Step VII: 97 19 58 22 idom orange soon with year
Q9. What is 4th element from right end in Step III?
(a) 22
(b) 58
(c) idom
(d) orange
(e) with
Answer & Explanation
Q9. Ans.(d)
The machines arrange the given input in such a way that, Odd numbers are arranged in descending order in each step. After which even numbers also arranged in descending order. If 1st letter of word is vowel then it is arranged in alphabetical order in each step. In the next step, if the 1st letter of word is consonant, it is also arranged in alphabetical order.
Input: with 19 soon 58 97 orange idom year 22
Step I: 97 with 19 soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step II: 97 19 with soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step III: 97 19 58 with soon orange idom year 22
Step IV: 97 19 58 22 with soon orange year idom
Step V: 97 19 58 22 idom with soon orange year
Step VI: 97 19 58 22 idom orange with soon year
Step VII: 97 19 58 22 idom orange soon with year
Q10. What is exactly between 58 and idom in step VI ?
(a) year
(b) with
(c) 22
(d) 97
(e) soon
Answer & Explanation
Q10. Ans.(c)
The machines arrange the given input in such a way that, Odd numbers are arranged in descending order in each step. After which even numbers also arranged in descending order. If 1st letter of word is vowel then it is arranged in alphabetical order in each step. In the next step, if the 1st letter of word is consonant, it is also arranged in alphabetical order.
