The Hindu Editorial Analysis : 21st March 2024

The Hindu Editorial Analysis

The Importance of Reading The Hindu Editorial: Reading The Hindu newspaper has several benefits, including improving reading skills, facilitating comprehension, staying informed of current events, enhancing essay writing, and more. For individuals aiming for a career in banking, reading editorials is crucial for vocabulary building. In this article, we will examine today’s editorials, provide practice questions, and highlight important vocabulary words.

Eliminating diseases

• A global leader of elimination and eradication of diseases named The Carter Center has confirmed that the guinea worm disease has reached the level of eradication.
• If we talk about the data, in 1986 there were 3.5 million cases in around 21 countries and in 2023 the number has decreased dramatically by around 13 cases in five countries.
• The first disease that has been eradicated is smallpox without known medicines and vaccines and guinea worm disease would be the second disease to be eradicated around the world.
• Disease elimination is the first step of the eradication of any disease.
• The United Nations has also set one of sustainable development goals dedicated to ending the epidemic of malaria, tuberculosis and Neglected Tropical Disease by 2030.
• Elimination of transmission means to achieve total zero transmission in a particular region.
• Whereas eradication of disease means permanent end of a disease with no risk of reintroduction.
• Elimination of transmission is very important to improve the Health condition of people, especially poor people, because they are highly vulnerable to these types of diseases.
• The certification from global agencies has significant importance. It increases the overall involvement of the Health community workers and people.
• It also improves political, international and public support.
• But the process of elimination of transmission is highly challenging because it needs intensive resources and creates a load on health systems and in the aftermath other important health functions are being neglected.
• Careful Analysis of cost and benefits is very important to generate best outcomes.
• To improve the process the government should invest in the development of various effective Surveillance Systems.
• There are also some other factors important to improve the process of elimination of transmission and the total eradication of the disease such as multi-sectoral support and collaboration, encouraging innovation and Adopting new and effective Surveillance System.

Important Questions:

• What is the guinea worm disease?
• What are the challenges in the way of elimination and eradication of diseases?

Important vocabs:

• Macabre– disturbing because concerned with or causing a fear of death.
• Diabolic– relating to, or proceeding from the devil; satanic
• Gainsaying– deny or contradict
• Vicious– deliberately cruel or violent.
• Aphorism– a pithy observation which contains a general truth.

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