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The Hindu Editorial Analysis
We understand the significance of reading The Hindu newspaper for enhancing reading skills, improving comprehension of passages, staying informed about current events, enhancing essay writing, and more, especially for banking aspirants who need to focus on editorials for vocabulary building. This article will explore today’s editorial points, along with practice questions and key vocabulary.
Modi says old wounds are healing at the Ram Temple
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi raised the saffron Dharma Dhwaj flag on top of the Ram Temple in Ayodhya, marking the completion of the temple’s construction and calling it an important moment for the country.
- The triangular saffron flag, ten feet tall and twenty feet long, had a shining sun showing Lord Ram’s strength, an Om symbol, and the Kovidara tree.
- Modi began by chanting Jai Siyavar Ramchandra, saying that people across the nation and the world could feel the spirit of Lord Ram. He said this moment gave peace, thankfulness, emotional healing, and great happiness to all devotees.
- He said that wounds and pains from many centuries were finally healing and that a long-standing promise was now fulfilled. He called it the completion of a 500-year-long prayer, whose divine power now rests above the temple.
- RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat, Uttar Pradesh Governor Anandiben Patel, and Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath were present with Modi during the event at the Ram Temple.
- Modi said that since Macaulay’s influence in 1835, Indians were pushed away from their own culture and encouraged to think foreign ideas were better than India’s own wisdom. He called this a kind of mental slavery.
Toxic air pollutes 60% of Indian districts throughout the year: study
- A study shows that people in 60% of India’s districts breathe polluted air throughout the whole year, with 147 out of 749 districts crossing the annual limit for PM2.5 pollution levels.
- No district in India met the World Health Organisation’s safer level of 5 micrograms per cubic metre, which is eight times stricter than India’s own limit of 40 micrograms per cubic metre.
- The report by the Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air says that pollution is not only a winter problem and continues across seasons in many areas.
- Delhi and Assam each have eleven districts among the fifty most polluted in the country. Bihar and Haryana have seven each, while other states also show high levels of pollution.
- Uttar Pradesh has four such districts, Tripura has three, Rajasthan two, and West Bengal two. Many of these are in the northern and eastern parts of India where PM2.5 pollution remains high.
- Most districts in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Kerala, Sikkim, Goa, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu stay within India’s pollution limits, as coastal areas generally have cleaner air.
- Winter stays the most polluted season, with 616 out of 749 districts crossing the national PM2.5 limit during December, January, and February, showing a clear rise in pollution.
Arunachal Pradesh is an essential and inseparable part of India: MEA
- An Indian woman named Prema Wangjom Thongdok, who was born in Arunachal Pradesh, was stopped at Shanghai airport after Chinese officials refused to accept her Indian passport, saying her birthplace belonged to China.
- India strongly protested to China, with MEA spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal saying once again that Arunachal Pradesh is a full and permanent part of India, even though China keeps denying it.
- Thongdok, who works in London in financial services, wrote online that she was held for over eighteen hours on November 21, after officials claimed her passport was not valid.
- She said China immigration staff and China Eastern Airlines kept saying Arunachal Pradesh is Chinese land, which caused her long delay even though she was only passing through on her way to Japan.
- This happened only days after China Eastern Airlines restarted flights between Shanghai and Delhi, and Indian officials quickly issued a strong protest asking China to explain its actions.
- India said China broke international air travel rules and also ignored its own 24-hour visa-free transit rule. Indian officials said China still has not explained clearly why the woman was stopped.
- Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister Pema Khandu asked the central government to act quickly, saying the woman faced humiliation and racist comments even though she had a proper Indian passport.
- China denied treating her badly, with spokesperson Mao Ning saying she was not detained or mistreated and that the airline gave her food, drinks, and rest.
- China said its officers followed their laws and protected her rights, while again repeating its claim over Arunachal Pradesh, which China calls Zangnan.
Important Questions
- How did Modi describe the completion of the Ram Temple as a turning point and a moment of healing for centuries-old wounds?
- What meaning did Modi give to the saffron Dharma Dhwaj with the radiant sun, Om, and Kovidara tree?
- According to the study on India’s air pollution, why does PM2.5 exposure continue throughout the year and not just in winter across many districts?
- Based on the pollution report, how are northern and eastern India’s PM2.5 hotspots different from the cleaner coastal regions?
- In the incident where an Arunachal Pradesh-born Indian woman was stopped at Shanghai airport, why did Indian officials issue a strong démarche to China?
- During the dispute over the woman’s passport at the Shanghai airport, how did China justify its actions while again repeating its territorial claim over Arunachal Pradesh as Zangnan?
Important Vocabulary
- Culmination – the final point or end of a long process.
- Valour – great courage or bravery.
- Influence – the power to affect how someone thinks or behaves.
- Enshrined – placed with deep respect or kept safe as sacred.
- Exposure – being in contact with something harmful for a period of time.
- Guideline – an officially suggested limit or rule.
- Persist – continue to exist for a long time.
- Deterioration – the process of becoming worse.
- Reaffirming – stating again to make something clear and firm.
- Prolonged – lasting for a long or extended time.
- Harassment – repeated trouble or unfair treatment.
- Territorial – related to land or area claimed by a country.
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