The Hindu Editorial VOCAB: 10th June 2021
In this competitive world, ‘Vocabulary’ plays a vital role in every exam like Banking, Railway, Insurance, SSC and other Government exams so here We provide you The Hindu Vocab on daily basis to enhance vocab power and helps you in your preparation for Govt job.
‘Vocabulary’
- Abate (verb)
Trick: Rebate
Meaning: Make less active or intense प्रकोप या प्रभाव का कम हो जाना या कम करना
Synonyms: Decline, Decrease, Diminish
Antonyms: Appear, Emerge, Elongate
Sentence: We must try to abate Covid cases in our area.
- Cronies (Noun)
Trick: Crown
Meaning: Friends or relatives (साथी)
Synonyms: Associate, companions, Comrades
Antonyms: Antagonists, Rivals, Competitors
Sentence: He was playing with his cronies.
- Exalt (adj.)
Trick: Excellent
Meaning: to make somebody rise to a higher ran / to praise somebody
Synonyms: Aggrandize, Deify, Elevate, Magnify
Antonyms: Decry, Detract, Minimize
Sentence: She thanked the teacher to exalt her.
- Prelude (Noun)
Trick: Conclude (Opposite)
Meaning: Something that serves as a preceding event or introduces what follows
Synonyms: Overtune, Preamble, Prologue
Antonyms: Postscript, Aftermath, Close
Sentence: The prelude to the musical composition is very long
- Impetus (Noun)
Trick: Fetus
Meaning: Something that encourage else to happen (प्रेरणा)
Synonyms: Boost, Encouragement, Impulse
Antonyms: Disincentive
Sentence: The report may provide further impetus for reform.
- Retaliation (Noun)
Trick: Re(venge) + action
Meaning: Action taken in return for an injury or offence (प्रतिशोध)
Synonyms: Counter, Castigation, Penalty
Antonyms: Clemency, Grace, Mercy
Sentence: Raj never said a single word in retaliation.
- Battered (Adj.)
Trick: bat se tar tar mara
Meaning: Damaged by blows or hard usage (चकनाचूर)
Synonyms: Bashed, Beat, Buffeted, Assault
Antonyms: Undamaged, Unabused
Sentence: He was battered to death.
- Punitive (adj.)
Trick: Punish + It
Meaning: Intended as a punishment (दंडात्मक)
Synonyms: Castigating, Chastising, Disciplinary
Antonyms: Compensatory, Acquitting, Exculpatory
Sentence: The UN has imposed punitive sanction on invading countries.
- Extinguish (verb)
Trick: Extinguisher
Meaning: Cause to cease to burn or shine बुझाने
Synonyms: blow out, Quench
Antonyms: Fire, Ignite, Inflame
Sentence: Nothing could extinguish his love for her.
- Prescient (Adj.)
Trick: Pre + event
Meaning: Knowing about event before they taking place (पूर्वज्ञान रखनेवाला)
Synonyms: Farsighted, Forehanded, Visionary
Antonyms: Careless, Heedless, Incautious
Sentence: It was a remarkably prescient vision.
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