The Hindu Editorial VOCAB:  16th October 2023

The Hindu Editorial VOCAB:  16th October 2023

In this competitive world, a strong Vocabulary will help a candidate ace learning English for competitive exams. So here we bring you The Hindu Vocab on daily basis to boost vocabulary power and help you in your preparation for the exams like Banking, Railway, Insurance, SSC, and other Government exams.

 ‘Vocabulary’

  1. Indigent (adj.)

Meaning: poor; needy. (दरिद्र)

Synonyms: poor, impecunious, destitute

Antonyms: prosperous, opulent, rich

Sentence: Because he was indigent, the court-appointed a lawyer to represent him.

  1. Traipse (verb)

Meaning: walk or move wearily or reluctantly. (धीरे-धीरे चलना)

Synonyms: trudge, trek, tramp

Sentence: I spent the day traipsing round the shops but found nothing suitable for her.

  1. Accrue (verb)

Meaning: (of sums of money or benefits) be received by someone in regular or increasing amounts over time. (उपाजित होना)

Synonyms: result, arise, follow

Antonyms: abate, decline, diminish

Sentence: A penny-pincher who is accruing a fortune by spending next to nothing.

  1. Pontificating (verb)

Meaning: express one’s opinions in a way considered annoyingly pompous and dogmatic. (व्याख्या करना)

Synonyms: expound, declaim, preach

Antonyms: humble, lowly, modest

Sentence: Politicians like to pontificate about falling standards.

  1. Brusque (adj.)

Meaning: abrupt or offhand in speech or manner. (अशिष्ट)

Synonyms: abrupt, blunt, terse

Antonyms: circuitous, mealymouthed, civil

Sentence: Madison’s brusque style tends to irritate colleagues.

  1. Perfidy (noun)

Meaning: deceitfulness; untrustworthiness. (विश्वासघात)

Synonyms: treachery, duplicity, deceit

Antonyms: allegiance, constancy, devotedness

Sentence: As devotion unites lovers, so perfidy estranges friends.

  1. Trove (noun)

Meaning: a store of valuable or delightful things. (भंडार)

Synonyms: assortment, treasure, assemble

Antonyms: ragbag, clutter

Sentence: The dictionary is a vast treasure trove of information.

  1. Interregnum (noun)

Meaning: a period when normal government is suspended, especially between successive reigns or regimes. (दो राजाए के भीतर समय)

Synonyms: discontinuity, adjournment, suspension

Antonyms: continuation, continuity

Sentence: The democratic regime proved to be a short-lived interregnum between dictatorships.

  1. Commiserated (verb)

Meaning: express or feel sympathy or pity; sympathize. (हमदर्दी रखना)

Synonyms: offer sympathy to, feel pity for, condole with

Antonyms: distressed, tormented, irritated

Sentence: They commiserated the misfortune of their teacher.

  1. Contemporaneous (adj.)

Meaning: existing or occurring in the same period of time. (समसामयिक)

Synonyms: coetaneous, coeval, coexistent

Antonyms: asynchronous, noncontemporary

Sentence: The two events were more or less contemporaneous, with only months between them.

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