The Hindu Editorial VOCAB: 18th August 2021
In the modern competitive era, most of the exams have the English Language as a section. So here we bring you The Hindu Vocab on daily basis to enhance vocabulary power and help you prepare for the exams like Banking, Railway, Insurance, SSC, and other Government exams.
‘Vocabulary’
- Agony (noun)
Meaning: extreme physical or mental suffering. (तीव्र पीड़ा)
Synonyms: pain, hurt, suffering
Antonyms: comfort, ease, relief
Sentence: He crashed to the ground in agony.
- Astounding (adj.)
Meaning: surprisingly impressive or notable. (अद्भुत)
Synonyms: amazing, astonishing, staggering
Antonyms: unimpressive, boring, dull
Sentence: There was an astounding 20% increase in sales.
- Surreal (adj.)
Meaning: having the qualities of surrealism; bizarre. (विचित्र)
Synonyms: unreal, bizarre, unusual
Antonyms: logical, rational
Sentence: Meeting you here like this is positively surreal!
- Vile (adj.)
Meaning: extremely unpleasant. (नीच)
Synonyms: foul, nasty, unpleasant
Antonyms: decent, ethical, good
Sentence: He has a vile temper.
- Culminate (verb)
Meaning: reach a climax or point of highest development. (समापन)
Synonyms: peak, climax, end with
Antonyms: start, begin
Sentence: He culminated the school year with a trip to New York.
- Dissonant (adj.)
Meaning: lacking harmony. (कर्कश)
Synonyms: inharmonious, disharmonious, discordant
Antonyms: harmonious, melodious, harmonizing
Sentence: A lot of harsh, dissonant music has been composed in the last 40 years.
- Conjecture (noun)
Meaning: an opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information. (अनुमान)
Synonyms: guess, speculation, surmise
Sentence: Conjectures about the newcomer were many and varied.
- Spur (noun)
Meaning: a thing that prompts or encourages someone; an incentive. (प्रेरणा)
Synonyms: stimulus, incentive, encouragement
Antonyms: counterincentive, disincentive
Sentence: Profit was both the spur and the reward of enterprise.
- Obscure (adj.)
Meaning: not discovered or known about; uncertain. (अस्पष्ट)
Synonyms: unclear, uncertain, unknown
Antonyms: clear, obvious, plain
Sentence: The story of his origin is very obscure.
- Despondency (noun)
Meaning: a state of low spirits caused by loss of hope or courage. (निराशा)
Synonyms: disheartenment, discouragement, dispiritedness
Antonyms: encouragement, hope, hopefulness
Sentence: Life’s not all gloom and despondency.
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