The Hindu Editorial VOCAB: 31st May 2022
Almost every competitive exam has a section that tests the applicant’s English Language skills. So here we bring you The Hindu Vocab on daily basis to boost vocabulary power and help you prepare for the exams like Banking, Railway, Insurance, SSC, and other Government exams.
‘Vocabulary’
- Bogged (verb)
Meaning: be or become stuck in mud or wet ground. (फंस गया)
Synonyms: trapped, stuck
Antonyms: freed, released
Sentence: Your car will bog down in the mud.
- Atonement (noun)
Meaning: reparation for a wrong or injury. (प्रायश्चित करना)
Synonyms: amends, expiation, reparation
Antonyms: accusation, arraignment, impeachment
Sentence: He sent her some flowers in atonement for his earlier rudeness.
- Mirthful (adj.)
Meaning: full of mirth; merry or amusing. (आनंदित)
Synonyms: merry, high-spirited, cheery
Antonyms: miserable, woebegone, dull
Sentence: A mirthful laugh echoed in the big hall.
- Chastise (verb)
Meaning: rebuke or reprimand severely. (दंड देना)
Synonyms: scold, upbraid, berate
Antonyms: excuse, pardon, spare
Sentence: He chastised his colleagues for their laziness.
- Subsist (verb)
Meaning: maintain or support oneself, especially at a minimal level. (गुजारा करना)
Synonyms: survive, endure, stay alive
Antonyms: perish, die, expire
Sentence: Thousands of refugees subsist on international handouts.
- Efficacious (adj.)
Meaning: (of something inanimate or abstract) successful in producing a desired or intended result; effective. (प्रभावोत्पादक)
Synonyms: effective, successful, effectual
Antonyms: fruitless, ineffective, ineffectual
Sentence: Example is always more efficacious than precept.
- Affronted (verb)
Meaning: offend the modesty or values of. (अपमानित)
Synonyms: insult, offend, outrage
Antonyms: acclaimed, applauded, praised
Sentence: Her speech affronted all of us.
- Detritus (noun)
Meaning: waste or debris of any kind. (बेकार)
Synonyms: debris, waste, rubble
Antonyms: trove, valuable
Sentence: Streets filled with rubble and detritus
- Unflinching (adj.)
Meaning: not showing fear or hesitation in the face of danger or difficulty. (बेहिचक)
Synonyms: resolute, determined, single-minded
Antonyms: slackening, impotent, invertebrate
Sentence: He has shown unflinching determination throughout the campaign.
- Desperation (noun)
Meaning: a state of despair, typically one which results in rash or extreme behavior. (निराशा)
Synonyms: hopelessness, despair, distress
Antonyms: hope, hopefulness, cheer
Sentence: She resorted to stealing food out of desperation.
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