The Hindu Editorial VOCAB: 6th January 2022
In this competitive world, a strong Vocabulary will help a candidate ace learning English for competitive exams. So here we bring you The Hindu Vocab on daily basis to boost vocabulary power and help you in your preparation for the exams like Banking, Railway, Insurance, SSC, and other Government exams.
‘Vocabulary’
- Leery (adj.)
Meaning: cautious or wary due to realistic suspicions. (चालाक)
Synonyms: wary, cautious, careful
Antonyms: innocent, naïve, simple
Sentence: I’ve always been a bit leery of authority figures.
- Deterring (verb)
Meaning: discourage (someone) from doing something by instilling doubt or fear of the consequences. (डराकर रोकना)
Synonyms: discourage, dissuade, scare off
Antonyms: encouraging, persuading
Sentence: High prices are deterring many young people from buying houses.
- Subversive (adj.)
Meaning: seeking or intended to subvert an established system or institution. (विनाशक)
Synonyms: disruptive, troublemaking, inflammatory
Antonyms: conservative, moderate, temperate
Sentence: A subversive organization determined to unseat a leader who they believed operated outside the law.
- Xenophobic (adj.)
Meaning: having or showing a dislike of or prejudice against people from other countries. (ज़नोफोबिक)
Synonyms: racist, racialist, ethnocentric
Antonyms: internationalist
Sentence: Xenophobic nationalism is on the rise in some West European countries.
- Gusto (noun)
Meaning: enjoyment or vigor in doing something; zest. (उत्साह)
Synonyms: enthusiasm, relish, appetite
Antonyms: lethargy, listlessness, sluggishness
Sentence: The orchestra played with a winning combination of gusto and precision.
- Frenzy (noun)
Meaning: a state or period of uncontrolled excitement or wild behavior. (उन्माद)
Synonyms: hysteria, madness, mania
Antonyms: calm, calmness, peace
Sentence: In a frenzy of rage she hit him.
- Denunciation (noun)
Meaning: public condemnation of someone or something. (निंदा)
Synonyms: commination, condemnation, excoriation
Antonyms: citation, commendation, endorsement
Sentence: All parties joined in bitter denunciation of the terrorists.
- Gravest (adj.)
Meaning: giving cause for alarm; serious. (सबसे गंभीर)
Synonyms: serious, important, profound
Antonyms: light, unserious, frivolous
Sentence: That is the gravest problem of all.
- Refuting (verb)
Meaning: prove (a statement or theory) to be wrong or false; disprove. (खंडन)
Synonyms: disprove, prove wrong, rebut
Antonyms: acknowledging, admitting, allowing
Sentence: While he was publicly refuting rumors of a merger, behind the scenes the CEO was working to affect that very outcome.
- Forged (adj.)
Meaning: copied fraudulently; fake. (जाली)
Synonyms: bogus, counterfeit, fake
Antonyms: genuine, real, unfaked
Sentence: A forged ancient document that didn’t fool experts in cartography.
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