Daily Current Affairs 10th Dec 2020 | Daily GK update Quiz

Daily Current Affairs 10th December 2020 Quiz:

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Q.1. Name the first union territory which has been declared 100% organic recently.

पहले केंद्र शासित प्रदेश का नाम बताइए जिसे हाल ही में 100% जैविक घोषित किया गया है।

(a) Andaman and Nicobar Islands / अंडमान और नोकोबार द्वीप समूह

(b) Dadra and Nagar Haveli / दादरा और नगर हवेली

(c) Lakshadweep / लक्षद्वीप

(d) Daman and Diu / दमन और दीव

(e) Puducherry / पुदुचेरी

Answer & Explanation
Ans.1.(c)

Exp. The Union Territory of Lakshadweep has been declared as Organic Agricultural Area by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer’s welfare. The UT is second after Sikkim to achieve the status of 100% organic region. It is first in the Union Territories of India to achieve the status.

Lakshadweep has been separated from the main stream India geographically. There has been no shipment of chemicals and fertilizers to the island group for the last 15 years.

Q.2. Which Bank has launched Atmanirbhar Women Gold Scheme?

किस बैंक ने आत्मनिर्भर महिला स्वर्ण योजना शुरू की है?

(a) State Bank of India / भारतीय स्टेट बैंक

(b) Indian Overseas Bank / इंडियन ओवरसीज बैंक

(c) Canara Bank / केनरा बैंक

(d) Bank of Baroda / बैंक ऑफ बड़ौदा

(e) Bank of India / बैंक ऑफ इंडिया

Answer & Explanation
Ans.2.(d)

Exp. Bank of Baroda (BoB) has recently launched the Atmanirbhar Women Scheme as part of its Baroda Gold Loan.

Aims: This scheme aims to target the self-reliant woman in India. Under the scheme, the bank is offering loans at 0.50 per cent concession for women. The bank under the gold loan scheme is offering agri-gold loan at 0.25 per cent concession and for a retail loan at 0.50 per cent concession.

Q.3. How much loan has been approved by the Asian Development Bank to strengthen and improve access to comprehensive primary health care in urban areas in India?

एशियाई विकास बैंक द्वारा भारत में शहरी क्षेत्रों में व्यापक प्राथमिक स्वास्थ्य देखभाल तक पहुंच को मजबूत करने और सुधारने के लिए कितना ऋण स्वीकृत किया गया है?

(a) USD 100 million / 100 मिलियन अमरीकी डालर

(b) USD 200 million / 200 मिलियन अमरीकी डालर

(c) USD 300 million / 300 मिलियन अमरीकी डालर

(d) USD 400 million / 400 मिलियन अमरीकी डालर

(e) USD 500 million / 500 मिलियन अमरीकी डालर

Answer & Explanation
Ans.3.(c)

Exp. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) on 8th Dec has approved USD 300 million (about Rs 2,200 crore) loan to strengthen and improve access to comprehensive primary health care in urban areas in India.

“The program will benefit an estimated 256 million urban residents, including 51 million from the slum areas of Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, and West Bengal.

Q.4. Where will World Economic Forum 2021 be held?

विश्व आर्थिक मंच 2021 कहाँ आयोजित किया जाएगा?

(a) Mauritius / मॉरीशस

(b) South Korea / दक्षिण कोरिया

(c) Singapore / सिंगापुर

(d) Hong Kong / हांगकांग

(e) Switzerland / स्विट्जरलैंड

Answer & Explanation
Ans.4.(c)

Exp. The World Economic Forum (WEF) has decided to host its 2021 annual meeting in Singapore, which earlier was scheduled to take place in Lucerne-Burgenstock, Switzerland from 13-16 May 2021.

The decision to shift the annual forum from Switzerland has been taken in view of the Covid-19 situation in Europe.

Q.5. Which country has replaced the Maldives as host of the 2023 Indian Ocean Island Games?

कौन से देश ने मालदीव को 2023 हिंद महासागर द्वीप खेलों के मेजबान के रूप में प्रतिस्थापित किया है?

(a) Madagascar / मेडागास्कर

(b) Seychelles / सेशेल्स

(c) Malawi / मलावी

(d) Iceland / आइसलैंड

(e) Comoros / कोमोरोस

Answer & Explanation
Ans.5.(a)

Exp. Madagascar has replaced the Maldives as the host of the 2023 Indian Ocean Island Games due to concerns over the COVID-19 pandemic.

The event had been awarded to the Maldives last year, but members of the Indian Ocean Island Games Federation voted to move the Games to Madagascar. The Maldives had requested pushing back the 2023 Games to 2025.

Q.6. Who has been elected as the President of World Squash Federation?

विश्व स्क्वैश फेडरेशन के अध्यक्ष के रूप में किसे चुना गया है?

(a) Susie Simcock / सूसी सिमॉक

(b) Zena Wooldridge / जेना वोल्ड्रिज

(c) Jacques Fontaine / जैक्स फोंटेन

(d) Thomas Bach / थॉमस बाख

(e) Gianni Infantino / जियानी इन्फेंटिनो

Answer & Explanation
Ans.6.(b)

Exp. Zena Wooldridge from England has been elected as the World Squash Federation President. She will become the 10th WSF President to serve since the Federation’s inception in 1967.

The is the second female President after New Zealand’s Susie Simcock. She replaces outgoing President Jacques Fontaine, from France.

Q.7. Name the Indian woman who was on the 41st position in the list of world’s top 100 most powerful women by Forbes.

उस भारतीय महिला का नाम बताइए, जो फोर्ब्स द्वारा दुनिया की शीर्ष 100 सबसे शक्तिशाली महिला की सूची में 41 वें स्थान पर थी।

(a) Nirmala Sitharaman / निर्मला सीतारमण

(b) Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw / किरण मजूमदार-शॉ

(c) Roshni Nadar Malhotra / रोशनी नादर मल्होत्रा

(d) Chanda Kochhar / चंदा कोचर

(e) Indra Nooyi / इंद्र नूयी

Answer & Explanation
Ans.7.(a)

Exp. Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman is among the Forbes’ ranking of 100 most powerful women in the world. FM  Sitharaman is ranked 41st, and other Indians in the list include HCL Corporation CEO and Executive Director Roshni Nadar Malhotra (55th Rank) and Biocon Founder Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel grabbed the No. 1 slot for the 10th consecutive year, with European Central Bank head Christine Lagarde coming in second for the second year in a row. US Vice President-elect Kamala Harris made the list for the first time—debuting in the No. 3 spot.

Q.8. Who ranked first among the Forbes’ ranking of 100 most powerful women in the world?

फोर्ब्स की दुनिया की 100 सबसे शक्तिशाली महिलाओं की रैंकिंग में कौन प्रथम स्थान पर है?

(a) Christine Lagarde / क्रिस्टीन लेगार्ड

(b) Angela Merkel / एंजेला मर्केल

(c) Kamala Harris / कमाला हैरिस

(d) Kristalina Georgieva / क्रिस्टालिना जॉर्जीवा

(e) Ursula von der Leyen / उर्सुला वॉन डेर लेयेन

Answer & Explanation
Ans.8.(b)

Exp. Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman is among the Forbes’ ranking of 100 most powerful women in the world. FM Sitharaman is ranked 41st, and other Indians in the list include HCL Corporation CEO and Executive Director Roshni Nadar Malhotra (55th Rank) and Biocon Founder Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel grabbed the No. 1 slot for the 10th consecutive year, with European Central Bank head Christine Lagarde coming in second for the second year in a row. US Vice President-elect Kamala Harris made the list for the first time—debuting in the No. 3 spot.

Q.9. ADB has recently projected India’s GDP at ____________ for FY21.

ADB ने हाल ही में वित्त वर्ष 21 के लिए ____________ पर भारत के सकल घरेलू उत्पाद का अनुमान लगाया है।

(a) -5.4%

(b) -6.5%

(c) -7.3%

(d) -8.0%

(e) -10.2%

Answer & Explanation
Ans.9.(d)

Exp. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) on 10th Dec upgraded its forecast for the Indian economy, projecting 8 per cent contraction in 2020-21 as compared to 9 per cent degrowth estimated earlier, on the back of faster than expected recovery.

Growth will return in 2021-22, at 7.2 per cent in South Asia and 8 per cent in India.

Q.10. Human Rights Day is celebrated on ____________ every year.

मानवाधिकार दिवस हर साल ____________ को मनाया जाता है।

(a) 10 December / 10 दिसम्बर

(b) 11 December / 11 दिसम्बर

(c) 12 December / 12 दिसम्बर

(d) 13 December / 13 दिसम्बर

(e) 14 December / 14 दिसम्बर

Answer & Explanation
Ans.10.(a)

Exp. Every year Human Rights Day is celebrated on December 10. It is also called the International Human Rights Day. The day was chosen to honour the United Nations General Assembly adoption of Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

The United Nations Prize in the field of Human Rights is awarded on the Human Rights Day.

Q.11. What was the theme for Human Rights Day 2020?

मानवाधिकार दिवस 2020 के लिए विषय क्या था?

(a) Youth Standing Up for Human Rights

(b) Let’s stand up for equality, justice and human dignity

(c) Stand up for someone’s rights today!

(d) Recover Better-Stand Up for Human Rights

(e) Our Rights, Our Freedoms, Always

Answer & Explanation
Ans.11.(d)

Exp. Every year Human Rights Day is celebrated on December 10. It is also called the International Human Rights Day. The day was chosen to honour the United Nations General Assembly adoption of Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

The United Nations Prize in the field of Human Rights is awarded on the Human Rights Day.

Theme 2020: Recover Better-Stand Up for Human Rights

Q.12. Astad Deboo who passed away recently was a/an _______________.

अस्ताद देबो जिनका हाल ही में निधन हो गया, वह एक _______________ थे।

(a) Politician / राजनीतिज्ञ

(b) Journalist / पत्रकार

(c) Music composer / संगीतकार

(d) Classical Vocalist / शास्त्रीय गायक

(e) Contemporary dancer / समकालीन नर्तक

Answer & Explanation
Ans.12.(e)

Exp. Contemporary Indian dancer Astad Deboo, renowned for marrying Kathak and Kathakali into a unique form, passed away on 10th Dec. He was 73.

Deboo is noted for creating a modern dance vocabulary that was uniquely Indian. He was also a recipient of the Padma Shri in 2007.

Q.13. Italy’s Paolo Rossi passed away recently. With which sports he was associated with?

इटली के पाओलो रॉसी का हाल ही में निधन हो गया। वह किस खेल से जुड़े थे?

(a) Badminton / बैडमिंटन

(b) Football / फुटबॉल

(c) Table Tennis / टेबल टेनिस

(d) Chess / चेस

(e) Wrestling / रेसलिंग

Answer & Explanation
Ans.13.(b)

Exp. Paolo Rossi, Italy’s goalscoring hero from their victorious 1982 World Cup campaign, has died from “an incurable disease”, aged 64. His death comes with the football world still in mourning for Argentina icon Diego Maradona, who passed away late last month.

Rossi won two Serie A titles, a European Cup and a Coppa Italia with Juventus but will be most fondly remembered for his six goals at the 1982 World Cup in Spain.

Q.14. Which state was the first Indian state that had been declared as the 100% organic region?

वह पहला भारतीय राज्य कौन सा था जिसे 100% जैविक क्षेत्र घोषित किया गया था?

(a) Arunachal Pradesh / अरुणाचल प्रदेश

(b) Nagaland / नागालैंड

(c) Manipur / मणिपुर

(d) Assam / असम

(e) Sikkim / सिक्किम

Answer & Explanation
Ans.14.(e)

Exp. The Union Territory of Lakshadweep has been declared as Organic Agricultural Area by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer’s welfare. The UT is second after Sikkim to achieve the status of 100% organic region. It is first in the Union Territories of India to achieve the status.

Lakshadweep has been separated from the main stream India geographically. There has been no shipment of chemicals and fertilizers to the island group for the last 15 years.

Q.15. What is the Tagline of Bank of Baroda?

बैंक ऑफ बड़ौदा की टैगलाइन क्या है?

(a) Your Perfect Banking Partner

(b) The World’s Local Bank

(c) Hum Hai Na, Khayal Apka

(d) Banking Hatke

(e) India’s International Bank

Answer & Explanation
Ans.15.(e)

Exp. Headquarters: Alkapuri, Vadodara

MD & CEO: Sanjiv Chadha

Tagline: India’s International Bank

Q.16. What is the capital of Madagascar?

मेडागास्कर की राजधानी क्या है?

(a) Kigali / किगाली

(b) Warsaw / वॉरसॉ

(c) Addis Ababa / ऐद्दिस अबाबा

(d) Antananarivo / अंतानानारिवो

(e) Port of Spain / पोर्ट ऑफ़ स्पेन

Answer & Explanation
Ans.16.(d)

Exp. Capital: Antananarivo

Currency: Malagasy ariary

President: Andry Rajoelina

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