Daily Current Affairs 16th Nov 2020 | Daily GK update Quiz

Daily Current Affairs 16th November 2020 Quiz:

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Q.1. The Lonar Lake has been chosen as a wetland site of international importance under the Ramsar conservation treaty, in which district of Maharashtra it is situated?

लोनार झील को रामसर संरक्षण संधि के तहत अंतरराष्ट्रीय महत्व के एक आर्द्रभूमि स्थल के रूप में चुना गया है, यह महाराष्ट्र के किस जिले में स्थित है?

(a) Buldhana / बुलढाना

(b) Yavatmal / यवतमाल

(c) Palghar / पालघर

(d) Sangli / सांगली

(e) Latur / लातूर

Answer & Explanation
Ans.1.(a)

Exp. The Lonar Lake in Buldhana district of Maharashtra has been chosen as a wetland site of international importance under the Ramsar conservation treaty.

The aim of the Ramsar list is to develop and maintain an international network of wetlands which are important for the conservation of global biological diversity and for sustaining human life through the maintenance of their ecosystem components, processes and benefits.

Q.2. Keetham lake, also known as Sur Sarovar, which has been added to Ramsar sites, is situated in which state?

कीथम झील, जिसे सुर सरोवर भी कहा जाता है, जिसे रामसर स्थलों में जोड़ा गया है, किस राज्य में स्थित है?

(a) Bihar / बिहार

(b) Uttar Pradesh / उत्तर प्रदेश

(c) Madhya Pradesh / मध्य प्रदेश

(d) Odisha / ओडिशा

(e) Tamil Nadu / तमिल नाडू

Answer & Explanation
Ans.2.(b)

Exp. The Keetham lake, also known as Sur Sarovar, in Agra of Uttar Pradesh has been added to the list of Ramsar sites. More than 106 species of migratory birds rest in Sur Sarovar lake. The water of the lake is obtained from Agra Canal. The canal originates from Okhla barrage on River Yamuna in Delhi.

The Lonar Lake in Buldhana district of Maharashtra has been chosen as a wetland site of international importance under the Ramsar conservation treaty.

The aim of the Ramsar list is to develop and maintain an international network of wetlands which are important for the conservation of global biological diversity and for sustaining human life through the maintenance of their ecosystem components, processes and benefits.

Q.3. Who has represented India at 15th East Asia Summit 2020?

15 वें पूर्वी एशिया शिखर सम्मेलन 2020 में भारत का प्रतिनिधित्व किसने किया?

(a) Narendra Modi / नरेन्द्र मोदी

(b) Amit Shah / अमित शाह

(c) S Jaishankar / एस जयशंकर

(d) Rajnath Singh / राजनाथ सिंह

(e) Nirmala Sitharaman / निर्मला सीतारमण

Answer & Explanation
Ans.3.(c)

Exp. The External Affairs Minister Dr S. Jaishankar has represented India at the 15th East Asia Summit (EAS) on behalf of PM Modi.

The Summit was chaired by the Prime Minister of Vietnam Nguyen Xuan Phuc because Vietnam is ASEAN Chair in 2020 (ASEAN holds the central role and leadership in the forum). All the 18 EAS countries participated in the virtual Summit.

Jaishankar underlined the key role played by the East Asia Summit (EAS) as a leading mechanism of the Indo-Pacific region and reiterated India’s support to make it stronger and more responsive.

Q.4. Which country chaired the 15th East Asia Summit 2020?

15 वें पूर्वी एशिया शिखर सम्मेलन 2020 की अध्यक्षता किस देश ने की?

(a) China / चीन

(b) Japan / जापान

(c) India / भारत

(d) Vietnam / वियतनाम

(e) Malaysia / मलेशिया

Answer & Explanation
Ans.4.(d)

Exp. The External Affairs Minister Dr S. Jaishankar has represented India at the 15th East Asia Summit (EAS) on behalf of PM Modi.

The Summit was chaired by the Prime Minister of Vietnam Nguyen Xuan Phuc because Vietnam is ASEAN Chair in 2020 (ASEAN holds the central role and leadership in the forum). All the 18 EAS countries participated in the virtual Summit. Jaishankar underlined the key role played by the East Asia Summit (EAS) as a leading mechanism of the Indo-Pacific region and reiterated India’s support to make it stronger and more responsive.

Q.5. Which country will host the 12th BRICS Summit that will be attended by PM Modi?

12 वें ब्रिक्स शिखर सम्मेलन की मेजबानी कौन सा देश करेगा जिसमें पीएम मोदी शामिल होंगे?

(a) Brazil / ब्राज़ील

(b) Russia / रूस

(c) India / भारत

(d) China / चीन

(e) South Africa / दक्षिण अफ्रीका

Answer & Explanation
Ans.5.(b)

Exp. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is to attend the 12th BRICS summit that is to be hosted by Russia On November 17, 2020. The summit is to be held under the theme “Global Stability, Shared Security and Innovative Growth”.

The BRICS members to participate in the meeting are China, India, Brazil, Russia and South Africa. The meeting was to be held at St Peterburg in July 2020. However, it was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Lastly Russia chaired the 7th BRICS summit.

Q.6. What is the theme of 12th BRICS Summit?

12 वें ब्रिक्स शिखर सम्मेलन का विषय क्या है?

(a) BRICS: Economic Growth for an Innovative Future

(b) BRICS: collaboration for inclusive growth and shared prosperity in the 4th Industrial Revolution

(c) Stronger Partnership for a Brighter Future

(d) Global Stability, Shared Security and Innovative Growth

(e) Building Responsive, Inclusive and Collective Solutions

Answer & Explanation
Ans.6.(d)

Exp. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is to attend the 12th BRICS summit that is to be hosted by Russia On November 17, 2020. The summit is to be held under the theme “Global Stability, Shared Security and Innovative Growth”.

The BRICS members to participate in the meeting are China, India, Brazil, Russia and South Africa. The meeting was to be held at St Peterburg in July 2020. However, it was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Lastly Russia chaired the 7th BRICS summit.

Q.7. How many Asian Economies along with China has signed World largest China-backed deal, Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) without India?

चीन के साथ कितनी एशियाई अर्थव्यवस्थाओं ने भारत के बिना विश्व की सबसे बड़ी चीन समर्थित डील, क्षेत्रीय व्यापक आर्थिक साझेदारी (RCEP) पर हस्ताक्षर किए हैं?

(a) 11

(b) 12

(c) 13

(d) 14

(e) 15

Answer & Explanation
Ans.7.(d)

Exp. China and fourteen other countries signed a deal to set up the world largest trading bloc. The negotiations to sign the deal began in 2011. These 15 countries account to 30% of world population and 30% of global GDP. Thus, the deal is the world largest Free Trade Agreement. The deal called as ‘Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP)’, is the world’s largest trading bloc, comprising of 10 Southeast Asian countries, as well as South Korea, China, Japan, Australia and New Zealand.

The agreement has left the doors open for India. However, India, in 2019 opted out of the agreement mainly due to concerns of dumping manufactured goods from China. And also dumping of dairy products from New Zealand and agricultural products from Australia. India also raised several concerns regarding the deal. And the deal failed to address India’s concerns.

Q.8. Reserve Bank will evaluate the impact of multi-media public awareness campaign ‘RBI Kehta Hai’. In how many languages ‘RBI Kehta Hai’ campaign was launched?

रिजर्व बैंक बहु-मीडिया जन जागरूकता अभियान “RBI केहता है” के प्रभाव का मूल्यांकन करेगा। “RBI केहता है” अभियान कितने भाषाओं में शुरू किया गया था?

(a) 9

(b) 11

(c) 13

(d) 14

(e) 15

Answer & Explanation
Ans.8.(d)

Exp. The Reserve Bank will evaluate the impact of multi-media public awareness campaign ‘RBI Kehta Hai’, which was launched in 14 languages to educate the public about safe banking and financial practices.

‘RBI Kehta Hai’ was the first even 360 degree campaign initiated by the central bank using all mass media, including media such as television, radio, newspapers, hoardings, web banners, gifs, social media and SMS.

Q.9. Who has won the Turkish Grand Prix and the 2020 F1 World Drivers Championship?

किसने तुर्की ग्रां प्री और 2020 एफ 1 वर्ल्ड ड्राइवर्स चैम्पियनशिप जीती है?

(a) Valtteri Bottas / वाल्टेरी बोटास

(b) Sebastian Vettel / सेबस्टियन वेटेल

(c) Max Verstappen / मैक्स वेरस्टैपेन

(d) Charles Leclerc / चार्ल्स लेक्लेर

(e) Lewis Hamilton / लुईस हैमिल्टन

Answer & Explanation
Ans.9.(e)

Exp. Mercedes driver Lewis Hamilton of UK won the Turkish Grand Prix and the 2020 Formula One World Drivers Championship at Istanbul on November 15, 2020. Sergio Pérez of Racing Point finished second. Sebastian Vettel of Ferrari finished third.

Q.10. On which date National Press Day is observed every year?

हर वर्ष राष्ट्रीय प्रेस दिवस किस दिन मनाया जाता है?

(a) 13 November / 13 नवम्बर

(b) 14 November / 14 नवम्बर

(c) 15 November / 15 नवम्बर

(d) 16 November / 16 नवम्बर

(e) 17 November / 17 नवम्बर

Answer & Explanation
Ans.10.(d)

Exp. Every year the National Press Day is celebrated on November 16. This is because the Press Council of India was established on November 16, 1966. The Press Council of India acts as a moral Watchdog for media.

Also, the Press Council of India makes sure that the freedom of press is not controlled by the threats or influence of other extraneous factors.

Q.11. International Day for Tolerance is celebrated on ______________ every year.

सहिष्णुता के लिए अंतर्राष्ट्रीय दिवस हर साल ______________ को मनाया जाता है।

(a) 16 November / 16 नवम्बर

(b) 17 November / 17 नवम्बर

(c) 18 November / 18 नवम्बर

(d) 19 November / 19 नवम्बर

(e) 20 November / 20 नवम्बर

Answer & Explanation
Ans.11.(a)

Exp. International Day for Tolerance 2020 is on 16 November 2020. Tolerance Day is a United Nations’ observance and is celebrated on 16 November every year since 1996. International Tolerance Day is not a public holiday.

with the aim to promote tolerance by fostering mutual understanding among cultures and people, observes International Day for Tolerance. The UN’s Declaration on Principles of Tolerance defines tolerance not only as a moral duty but also as a political and legal requirement for individuals, groups and states.

Q.12. What is the currency of Vietnam?

वियतनाम की मुद्रा क्या है?

(a) Rupiah / रूपया

(b) Dong / डोंग

(c) Baht / बाट

(d) Peso / पेसो

(e) Riel / रीएल

Answer & Explanation
Ans.12.(b)

Exp. Capital: Hanoi

Currency: Vietnamese dong

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