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Daily Current Affairs 24th December 2020 Quiz:

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Q.1.┬аWith which of the following organization, India has signed a $500-million pact for safe, green highways┬аin Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh?

рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдХрд┐рд╕ рд╕рдВрдЧрдарди рдХреЗ рд╕рд╛рде, рднрд╛рд░рдд рдиреЗ рд░рд╛рдЬрд╕реНрдерд╛рди, рд╣рд┐рдорд╛рдЪрд▓ рдкреНрд░рджреЗрд╢, рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдкреНрд░рджреЗрд╢ рдФрд░ рдЖрдВрдзреНрд░ рдкреНрд░рджреЗрд╢ рдореЗрдВ рд╕реБрд░рдХреНрд╖рд┐рдд, рд╣рд░реЗ рд░рд╛рдЬрдорд╛рд░реНрдЧреЛрдВ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП $ 500 рдорд┐рд▓рд┐рдпрди рдХрд╛ рд╕рдордЭреМрддрд╛ рдХрд┐рдпрд╛ рд╣реИ?

(a) International Monetary fund┬а/ рдЕрдВрддрд░реНрд░рд╛рд╖реНрдЯреНрд░реАрдп┬ардореБрджреНрд░рд╛┬ардХреЛрд╖

(b) United Nations Development Programme / рд╕рдВрдпреБрдХреНрдд рд░рд╛рд╖реНрдЯреНрд░ рд╡рд┐рдХрд╛рд╕ рдХрд╛рд░реНрдпрдХреНрд░рдо

(c) New Development Bank┬а/ рдиреНрдпреВ┬ардбреЗрд╡рд▓рдкрдореЗрдВрдЯ┬ардмреИрдВрдХ

(d) Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank┬а/ рдПрд╢рд┐рдпрди┬ардЗрдиреНрдлреНрд░рд╛рд╕реНрдЯреНрд░рдХреНрдЪрд░┬ардЗрдиреНрд╡реЗрд╕реНрдЯрдореЗрдВрдЯ┬ардмреИрдВрдХ

(e) World bank / рд╡рд┐рд╢реНрд╡ рдмреИрдВрдХ

Answer & Explanation
Ans.1.(e)

Exp.┬аGreen National Highways Corridor Project will support Road Transport and Highways Ministry 783 km of highways.

The Centre and the World Bank on 23rd Dec signed a $500-million project to build safe and green national highway corridors in Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh.

Q.2. With which country, India has signed an agreement to cooperate in the fields of health and medicine, including sharing of expertise in building climate resilient infrastructure?

рдХрд┐рд╕ рджреЗрд╢ рдХреЗ рд╕рд╛рде, рднрд╛рд░рдд рдиреЗ рд╕реНрд╡рд╛рд╕реНрдереНрдп рдФрд░ рдЪрд┐рдХрд┐рддреНрд╕рд╛ рдХреЗ рдХреНрд╖реЗрддреНрд░ рдореЗрдВ рд╕рд╣рдпреЛрдЧ рдХрд░рдиреЗ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдПрдХ рд╕рдордЭреМрддреЗ рдкрд░ рд╣рд╕реНрддрд╛рдХреНрд╖рд░ рдХрд┐рдП рд╣реИрдВ, рдЬрд┐рд╕рдореЗрдВ рдЬрд▓рд╡рд╛рдпреБ-рд▓рдЪреАрд▓реЗ рдмреБрдирд┐рдпрд╛рджреА рдврд╛рдВрдЪреЗ рдХреЗ рдирд┐рд░реНрдорд╛рдг рдореЗрдВ рд╡рд┐рд╢реЗрд╖рдЬреНрдЮрддрд╛ рд╕рд╛рдЭрд╛ рдХрд░рдирд╛ рд╢рд╛рдорд┐рд▓ рд╣реИ?

(a) Saudi Arabia / рд╕рдКрджреА рдЕрд░рдмрд┐рдпрд╛

(b) Japan / рдЬрд╛рдкрд╛рди

(c) Israel / рдЗрдЬрд╝рд░рд╛рдЗрд▓

(d) USA / рдпреВ.рдПрд╕.рдП.

(e) UK / рдмреНрд░рд┐рдЯреЗрди

Answer & Explanation
Ans.2.(c)

Exp.┬аIndia and Israel on 22nd Dec signed an agreement to cooperate in the fields of health and medicine, including sharing of expertise in building climate resilient infrastructure┬аand support to ‘green healthcare’.

The new pact replaces the previous one signed in September 2003. Further strengthening cooperation in the sector of water management. The new agreement includes sharing of expertise for facilitating climate resilient infrastructure, as well as providing support for development of “green healthcare”, i.e. climate resilient hospitals.

Q.3. Which cityтАЩs Amar Singh College conservation project has been recognized with the 2020 UNESCO Asia-Pacific Awards for Cultural Heritage Conservation?

рдХрд┐рд╕ рд╢рд╣рд░ рдХреЗ рдЕрдорд░ рд╕рд┐рдВрд╣ рдХреЙрд▓реЗрдЬ рд╕рдВрд░рдХреНрд╖рдг рдкрд░рд┐рдпреЛрдЬрдирд╛ рдХреЛ рд╕рд╛рдВрд╕реНрдХреГрддрд┐рдХ рд╡рд┐рд░рд╛рд╕рдд рд╕рдВрд░рдХреНрд╖рдг рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП 2020 рдпреВрдиреЗрд╕реНрдХреЛ рдПрд╢рд┐рдпрд╛-рдкреНрд░рд╢рд╛рдВрдд рдкреБрд░рд╕реНрдХрд╛рд░ рд╕реЗ рдорд╛рдиреНрдпрддрд╛ рджреА рдЧрдИ рд╣реИ?

(a) Kolkata / рдХреЛрд▓рдХрд╛рддрд╛

(b) Kanpur / рдХрд╛рдирдкреБрд░

(c) Ahmedabad / рдЕрд╣рдорджрд╛рдмрд╛рдж

(d) Dehradun / рджреЗрд╣рд░рд╛рджреВрди

(e) Srinagar / рд╢реНрд░реАрдирдЧрд░

Answer & Explanation
Ans.3.(e)

Exp. The Srinagar-based Amar Singh CollegeтАЩs building, built nearly 80 years ago, is one of the seven conservation projects to be recognised with the 2020 UNESCO Asia-Pacific Awards for Cultural Heritage Conservation.

The Amar Singh College was recognised with the тАШAward of MeritтАЩ in the 2020 UNESCO Asia-Pacific Awards for Cultural Heritage Conservation.The restoration of the Amar Singh College brought back one of the most prominent institutional buildings in Kashmir to its former glory.

Q.4. Union Cabinet has recently allowed 100% FDI in which of the following sector?

рдХреЗрдВрджреНрд░реАрдп рдордВрддреНрд░рд┐рдордВрдбрд▓ рдиреЗ рд╣рд╛рд▓ рд╣реА рдореЗрдВ рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдХрд┐рд╕ рдХреНрд╖реЗрддреНрд░ рдореЗрдВ 100% FDI рдХреА рдЕрдиреБрдорддрд┐ рджреА рд╣реИ?

(a) Commodity Exchange / рдХрдореЛрдбрд┐рдЯреА рдПрдХреНрд╕рдЪреЗрдВрдЬ

(b) Direct to Home Broadcasting Services / рдбрд╛рдпрд░реЗрдХреНрдЯ рдЯреВ рд╣реЛрдо рдмреНрд░реЙрдбрдХрд╛рд╕реНрдЯрд┐рдВрдЧ рд╕рд░реНрд╡рд┐рд╕реЗрдЬ

(c) Multi Brand retail trading / рдорд▓реНрдЯреА-рдмреНрд░рд╛рдВрдб рд░рд┐рдЯреЗрд▓ рдЯреНрд░реЗрдбрд┐рдВрдЧ

(d) Private Security Agencies / рдирд┐рдЬреА рд╕реБрд░рдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдПрдЬреЗрдВрд╕рд┐рдпрд╛рдВ

(e) Satellites- establishment and operation / рдЙрдкрдЧреНрд░рд╣- рд╕реНрдерд╛рдкрдирд╛ рдФрд░ рд╕рдВрдЪрд╛рд▓рди

Answer & Explanation
Ans.4.(b)

Exp.┬аThe Union Cabinet on Wednesday approved revised guidelines for Direct-to-Home (DTH) broadcasting services, allowing 100 per cent foreign direct investment (FDI) as well as increasing the license period to 20 years.

Under the revised guidelines the licenses will be issued for a period of 20 years, compared to 10 years at the moment, and will be renewed for a 10-year period. The license fee has been revised from 10 per cent of gross revenue (GR) to 8 per cent of adjusted gross revenue (AGR), which will be calculated by deduction of GST from GR.

Q.5. Ind-Ra has projected IndiaтАЩs GDP at ___________ for FY21.

Ind-Ra рдиреЗ FY21 рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рднрд╛рд░рдд рдХреА GDP рдХрд╛ рдЕрдиреБрдорд╛рди ___________ рдкрд░ рд▓рдЧрд╛рдпрд╛ рд╣реИред

(a) -4.6%

(b) -5.2%

(c) -6.4%

(d) -7.8%

(e) -8.5%

Answer & Explanation
Ans.5.(d)

Exp.┬аIndia Ratings on 24th Dec projected 7.8 per cent contraction for the economy for 2020-21 as compared to 11.8 per cent degrowth estimated earlier.

it expects GDP to grow by 9.6 per cent in 2021-22

Q.6. On which date National Consumer Rights Day┬аis celebrated every year in India?

рднрд╛рд░рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╣рд░ рд╕рд╛рд▓ рд░рд╛рд╖реНрдЯреНрд░реАрдп рдЙрдкрднреЛрдХреНрддрд╛ рдЕрдзрд┐рдХрд╛рд░ рджрд┐рд╡рд╕ рдХрд┐рд╕ рддрд╛рд░реАрдЦ рдХреЛ рдордирд╛рдпрд╛ рдЬрд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИ?

(a) 23 December / 23 рджрд┐рд╕рдореНрдмрд░

(b) 24 December / 24 рджрд┐рд╕рдореНрдмрд░

(c) 25 December / 25 рджрд┐рд╕рдореНрдмрд░

(d) 26 December / 26 рджрд┐рд╕рдореНрдмрд░

(e) 27 December / 27 рджрд┐рд╕рдореНрдмрд░

Answer & Explanation
Ans.6.(b)

Exp. Every year, the National Consumer Rights Day is celebrated on December 24 in India. The World Consumer Rights Day is celebrated on March 15.

The National Consumer Day is celebrated through out India to protect the interests of the consumers.

Q.7. What was the theme for National Consumer Rights Day 2020?

рд░рд╛рд╖реНрдЯреНрд░реАрдп рдЙрдкрднреЛрдХреНрддрд╛ рдЕрдзрд┐рдХрд╛рд░ рджрд┐рд╡рд╕ 2020 рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рд╡рд┐рд╖рдп рдХреНрдпрд╛ рдерд╛?

(a) The Sustainable Consumer

(b) Trusted Smart Products

(c) Timely Disposal of Consumer Complaints

(d) Antibiotics Off The Menu

(e) Emerging Digital Markets: Issues & Challenges for Consumer Protection

Answer & Explanation
Ans.7.(a)

Exp. Every year, the National Consumer Rights Day is celebrated on December 24 in India. The World Consumer Rights Day is celebrated on March 15. The National Consumer Day is celebrated throughout India to protect the interests of the consumers.

Theme 2020: The Sustainable Consumer

Q.8.Who is the author of a new book тАЬThe Light of Asia: The Poem that Defined the BuddhaтАЭ which will uncover the story of тАШThe Light of AsiaтАЩ poem?

“рдж рд▓рд╛рдЗрдЯ рдСрдл рдПрд╢рд┐рдпрд╛: рдж рдкреЛрдо рджреИрдЯ рдбрд┐рдлрд╛рдЗрдб рдж рдмреБрджреНрдзрд╛” рдирд╛рдордХ рдПрдХ рдирдИ рдкреБрд╕реНрддрдХ рдХреЗ рд▓реЗрдЦрдХ рдХреМрди рд╣реИрдВ, рдЬреЛ рдж рд▓рд╛рдЗрдЯ рдСрдл рдПрд╢рд┐рдпрд╛ рдХрд╡рд┐рддрд╛ рдХреА рдХрд╣рд╛рдиреА рдХреЛ рдЙрдЬрд╛рдЧрд░ рдХрд░реЗрдЧрд╛?

(a) Anand Sharma / рдЖрдирдВрдж рд╢рд░реНрдорд╛

(b) Shashi Tharoor / рд╢рд╢рд┐ рдерд░реВрд░

(c) Jairam Ramesh / рдЬрдпрд░рд╛рдо рд░рдореЗрд╢

(d) Nandan Nilekani / рдирдВрджрди рдиреАрд▓реЗрдХрдгреА

(e) Sagarika Ghose / рд╕рд╛рдЧрд░рд┐рдХрд╛ рдШреЛрд╖

Answer & Explanation
Ans.8.(c)

Exp. Former Union minister Jairam RameshтАЩs new book will uncover and narrate the story of phenomenal poem. The Light of Asia that has shaped peopleтАЩs thinking of the Buddha and his teachings.

Will be published under PenguinтАЩs тАШVikingтАЩ imprint in May next year. ┬аThe book endeavours to describe the life and time of Prince Gautama Siddhartha, who after attaining enlightenment became the Buddha. It presents his life, character, and philosophy, in a series of verses.

Q.9.┬аWho is the author of┬аthe book тАШOh MizoramтАЩ virtually released by M Venkaiah Naidu?

рдПрдо рд╡реЗрдВрдХреИрдпрд╛ рдирд╛рдпрдбреВ рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ рдЬрд╛рд░реА рдкреБрд╕реНрддрдХ “рдУрд╣ рдорд┐рдЬреЛрд░рдо” рдХреЗ рд▓реЗрдЦрдХ рдХреМрди рд╣реИрдВ?

(a) Zoramthanga / рдЬрд╝реЛрд░рдордерд╛рдВрдЧрд╛

(b) Sarbananda Sonowal / рд╕рд░реНрдмрд╛рдирдВрдж рд╕реЛрдиреЛрд╡рд╛рд▓

(c) Jagdish Mukhi / рдЬрдЧрджреАрд╢ рдореБрдЦреА

(d) P S Sreedharan Pillai / рдкреА рдПрд╕ рд╢реНрд░реАрдзрд░рди рдкрд┐рд▓реНрд▓рдИ

(e) Biswabhusan Harichandan / рдмрд┐рд╕реНрд╡рднреВрд╖рдг рд╣рд░рд┐рдЪрдВрджрди

Answer & Explanation
Ans.9.(d)

Exp.┬аVP Venkaiah Naidu virtually released the book тАШOh MizoramтАЩ, written by Governor of Mizoram, Shri P S Sreedharan Pillai.

Pillai is a lawyer, an orator, a prolific writer, a philanthropist, and a thinker.

Q.10. What is the currency of Israel?

рдЗрдЬрд╝рд░рд╛рдЗрд▓ рдХреА рдореБрджреНрд░рд╛ рдХреНрдпрд╛ рд╣реИ?

(a) Z┼Вoty / рдЬрд╝реНрд▓реЙрдЯреА

(b) Toman / рдЯреЛрдорди

(c) Ruble / рд░реВрдмрд▓

(d) New shekel / рдирдИ рд╢реЗрдХреЗрд▓

(e) Krone / рдХреНрд░реЛрди

Answer & Explanation
Ans.10.(d)

Exp. The Israeli new shekel also known as simply the Israeli shekel is the currency of Israel.

Q.11.┬аWhere is the Headquarters of World Bank?

рд╡рд┐рд╢реНрд╡┬ардмреИрдВрдХ┬ардХрд╛┬ардореБрдЦреНрдпрд╛рд▓рдп┬ардХрд╣рд╛рдБ┬ард╣реИ?

(a) Montreal, Canada / рдореЙрдЯреНрд░рд┐рдпрд▓, рдХрдирд╛рдбрд╛

(b) Lausanne, Switzerland / рд▓реЙрдЬрд╝реЗрди, рд╕реНрд╡рд┐рдЯреНрдЬрд░рд▓реИрдВрдб

(c) Washington, D.C., United States / рд╡рд╛рд╢рд┐рдВрдЧрдЯрди, рдбреА.рд╕реА., рдпреВрдирд╛рдЗрдЯреЗрдб┬ард╕реНрдЯреЗрдЯреНрд╕

(d) Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia / рдХреБрдЖрд▓рд╛рд▓рдВрдкреБрд░, рдорд▓реЗрд╢рд┐рдпрд╛

(e) Munich, Germany / рдореНрдпреВрдирд┐рдХ, рдЬрд░реНрдордиреА

Answer & Explanation
Ans.11.(c)

Exp.┬аHeadquarters: Washington, D.C., United States

President: David Malpass

Q.12. Who is the Director-General of UNESCO?

рдпреВрдиреЗрд╕реНрдХреЛ рдХрд╛ рдорд╣рд╛рдирд┐рджреЗрд╢рдХ рдХреМрди рд╣реИ?

(a) Audrey Azoulay / рдСрдбреНрд░реЗ рдЕрдЬрд╝реЛрд▓реЗ

(b) Tedros Adhanom / рдЯреЗрдбреНрд░реЛрд╕ рдЕрджрдиреЛрдо

(c) Henrietta H Fore / рд╣реЗрдирд░реАрдЯрд╛ рдПрдЪ рдлреЛрд░

(d) Rafael Grossi / рд░рд╛рдлреЗрд▓ рдЧреНрд░реЙрд╕реА

(e) Ant├│nio Guterres / рдПрдВрдЯреЛрдирд┐рдпреЛ рдЧреБрдЯреЗрд░реЗрд╕

Answer & Explanation
Ans.12.(a)

Exp.┬аDirector-General: Audrey Azoulay

Headquarters: Paris, France

Q.13. Which of the following organization regulates working and operations of non-banking financial companies (NBFCs)?

рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рд╕рдВрдЧрдарди рдЧреИрд░-рдмреИрдВрдХрд┐рдВрдЧ рд╡рд┐рддреНрддреАрдп рдХрдВрдкрдирд┐рдпреЛрдВ (рдПрдирдмреАрдПрдлрд╕реА) рдХреЗ рдХрд╛рдо рдФрд░ рд╕рдВрдЪрд╛рд▓рди рдХреЛ рдирд┐рдпрдВрддреНрд░рд┐рдд рдХрд░рддрд╛ рд╣реИ?

(a) RBI / рдЖрд░.рдмреА.рдЖрдИ.

(b) SEBI / рд╕реЗрдмреА

(c) IRDAI / рдЖрдИ.рдЖрд░.рдбреА.рдП.рдЖрдИ.

(d) SIDBI / рд╕рд┐рдбрдмреА

(e) None of these┬а/

Answer & Explanation
Ans.13.(a)

Exp.┬аThe working and operations of NBFCs are regulated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) within the framework of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (Chapter III-B) and the directions issued by it.

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