Reasoning Questions and Reasoning Quiz for SBI exam Reasoning, IBPS PO Reasoning , IBPS Clerk Reasoning , IBPS RRB Reasoning , , and other competitive exams.
Directions (1-5): Study the following information to answer the given questions.
In certain code language,
‘committee to analysis papers’ is written as ‘es fr re pt’
‘analysis meeting in morning’ is written as ‘ch ba mo fr’
‘meeting to appoint members’ is written as ‘re dv ch gi’
‘appoint chairman in analysis’ is written as ‘mo gi fr yu’
(All the codes are two letter codes only)
Q1. What is the code for ‘morning’ in the given code language?
(a) mo
(b) yu
(c) ch
(d) Other than those given as options
(e) ba
Q2. In the given code language, what does the code ‘pt’ stands for?
(a) appoint
(b) Either ‘papers’ or ‘committee’
(c) morning
(d) analysis
(e) Either ‘for’ or ‘members’
Q3. What is the code for ‘analysis call’ in the given code language?
(a) dv lq
(b) lq gi
(c) lq fr
(d) gi es
(e) fr dv
Q4. What is the code for ‘to’ in the given code language?
(a) mo
(b) fr
(c) gi
(d) dv
(e) re
Q5. If ‘appoint new members’ is coded as ‘dv wz gi’ in the given code language, then what is the code for ‘new chairman meeting’?
(a) wz ch es
(b) ch wz yu
(c) yu mo wz
(d) fr res wz
(e) ch yu fr
Directions (6-10): Answer the questions on the basis of the information given below.
A number arrangement machine when given an input of numbers/words, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input ant steps of rearrangement.
Input: scan 96 23 camera ant undew 24 boy owl 33
Step I: 33 scan 96 23 camera ant undew 24 boy owl
Step II: 33 23 scan 96 camera ant undew 24 boy owl
Step III: 33 23 96 scan camera ant undew 24 boy owl
Step IV: 33 23 96 24 scan camera ant undew boy owl
Step V: 33 23 96 24 ant scan camera undew boy owl
Step VI: 33 23 96 24 ant owl scan camera undew boy
Step VII: 33 23 96 24 ant owl undew scan camera boy
Step VIII: 33 23 96 24 ant owl undew boy scan camera
Step IX: 33 23 96 24 ant owl undew boy camera scan
This is the final arrangement and step IX is the last step for this input.
Q6. Which of the following is the second step for input?
Input: with 19 soon 58 97 orange idom year 22
(a) 97 19 with 58 soon orange idom year 22
(b) 97 with 19 soon 58 orange idom year 22
(c) 97 19 with soon 58 orange idom year 22
(d) 58 19 with soon 97 orange idom year 22
(e) None of these
Q7. Which of the following is the last step of above input?
(a) III
(b) VI
(c) VII
(d) IX
(e) None of these
Q8. Which is the following step?
Step: 97 19 58 22 idom with soon orange year
(a) VI
(b) III
(c) IV
(d) V
(e) There is no such soon
Q9. What is 4th element from right end in Step III?
(a) 22
(b) 58
(c) idom
(d) orange
(e) with
Q10. What is exactly between 58 and idom in step VI ?
(a) year
(b) with
(c) 22
(d) 97
(e) soon
Solution
Q (1 – 5) :
| Word | Code |
| Analysis | Fr |
| Meeting | Ch |
| Appoint | Gi |
| To | Re |
| Members | Dv |
| In | Mo |
| Morning | Ba |
| Chairman | Yu |
| Papers / Committee | Es/Pt |
Q1. Ans.(e)
Q2. Ans.(b)
Q3. Ans.(c)
Q4. Ans.(e)
Q5. Ans.(b)
Q6. Ans.(c)
The machines arrange the given input in such a way that, Odd numbers are arranged in descending order in each step. After which even numbers also arranged in descending order. If 1st letter of word is vowel then it is arranged in alphabetical order in each step. In the next step, if the 1st letter of word is consonant, it is also arranged in alphabetical order.
Input: with 19 soon 58 97 orange idom year 22
Step I: 97 with 19 soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step II: 97 19 with soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step III: 97 19 58 with soon orange idom year 22
Step IV: 97 19 58 22 with soon orange year idom
Step V: 97 19 58 22 idom with soon orange year
Step VI: 97 19 58 22 idom orange with soon year
Step VII: 97 19 58 22 idom orange soon with year
Q7. Ans.(c)
The machines arrange the given input in such a way that, Odd numbers are arranged in descending order in each step. After which even numbers also arranged in descending order. If 1st letter of word is vowel then it is arranged in alphabetical order in each step. In the next step, if the 1st letter of word is consonant, it is also arranged in alphabetical order.
Input: with 19 soon 58 97 orange idom year 22
Step I: 97 with 19 soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step II: 97 19 with soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step III: 97 19 58 with soon orange idom year 22
Step IV: 97 19 58 22 with soon orange year idom
Step V: 97 19 58 22 idom with soon orange year
Step VI: 97 19 58 22 idom orange with soon year
Step VII: 97 19 58 22 idom orange soon with year
Q8. Ans.(d)
The machines arrange the given input in such a way that, Odd numbers are arranged in descending order in each step. After which even numbers also arranged in descending order. If 1st letter of word is vowel then it is arranged in alphabetical order in each step. In the next step, if the 1st letter of word is consonant, it is also arranged in alphabetical order.
Input: with 19 soon 58 97 orange idom year 22
Step I: 97 with 19 soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step II: 97 19 with soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step III: 97 19 58 with soon orange idom year 22
Step IV: 97 19 58 22 with soon orange year idom
Step V: 97 19 58 22 idom with soon orange year
Step VI: 97 19 58 22 idom orange with soon year
Step VII: 97 19 58 22 idom orange soon with year
Q9. Ans.(d)
The machines arrange the given input in such a way that, Odd numbers are arranged in descending order in each step. After which even numbers also arranged in descending order. If 1st letter of word is vowel then it is arranged in alphabetical order in each step. In the next step, if the 1st letter of word is consonant, it is also arranged in alphabetical order.
Input: with 19 soon 58 97 orange idom year 22
Step I: 97 with 19 soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step II: 97 19 with soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step III: 97 19 58 with soon orange idom year 22
Step IV: 97 19 58 22 with soon orange year idom
Step V: 97 19 58 22 idom with soon orange year
Step VI: 97 19 58 22 idom orange with soon year
Step VII: 97 19 58 22 idom orange soon with year
Q10. Ans.(c)
The machines arrange the given input in such a way that, Odd numbers are arranged in descending order in each step. After which even numbers also arranged in descending order. If 1st letter of word is vowel then it is arranged in alphabetical order in each step. In the next step, if the 1st letter of word is consonant, it is also arranged in alphabetical order.
Input: with 19 soon 58 97 orange idom year 22
Step I: 97 with 19 soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step II: 97 19 with soon 58 orange idom year 22
Step III: 97 19 58 with soon orange idom year 22
Step IV: 97 19 58 22 with soon orange year idom
Step V: 97 19 58 22 idom with soon orange year
Step VI: 97 19 58 22 idom orange with soon year
Step VII: 97 19 58 22 idom orange soon with year
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