Table of Contents
The Hindu Editorial VOCAB: 7th April 2022
In the modern competitive era, most of the exams have the English Language as a section. So here we bring you The Hindu Vocab on daily basis to enhance vocabulary power and help you prepare for the exams like Banking, Railway, Insurance, SSC, and other Government exams.
‘Vocabulary’
- Theocracy (noun)
Meaning: a system of government in which priests rule in the name of God or a god. (धर्मतन्त्र)
Synonyms: monarchism, monarchy, monocracy
Antonyms: democracy, self-governance, self-government
Sentence: Under a theocracy, an entire nation officially follows one religion.
- Proselytizing (noun)
Meaning: the action of attempting to convert someone from one religion, belief, or opinion to another. (धर्मांतरण)
Synonyms: converting, proselyting
Antonyms: secularizing, dissuading
Sentence: He strongly disapproved of the proselytizing that went on under the cloak of humanitarianism.
- Cede (verb)
Meaning: give up (power or territory). (त्यागना)
Synonyms: surrender, hand over, relinquish
Antonyms: keep, retain, withhold
Sentence: The General had promised to cede power by January.
- Curtail (verb)
Meaning: reduce in extent or quantity; impose a restriction on. (घटाना)
Synonyms: reduce, decrease, lessen
Antonyms: increase, maximize, boost
Sentence: We must try to curtail our spending.
- Provenance (noun)
Meaning: the place of origin or earliest known history of something. (उत्पत्ति)
Synonyms: origin, source, place of origin
Sentence: The provenance of the paintings is unknown.
- Doldrums (noun)
Meaning: a state or period of inactivity, stagnation, or depression. (निष्क्रिय)
Synonyms: inactive, quiet, dormancy
Antonyms: continuance, continuation
Sentence: Recent economic doldrums have damaged the rural west.
- Revered (verb)
Meaning: feel deep respect or admiration for (something). (सम्मान)
Synonyms: respect, admire, esteem
Antonyms: blasphemed, desecrated, profaned
Sentence: Nelson Mandela is revered for his brave fight against apartheid.
- Willy-nilly (adv.)
Meaning: without definite aim, direction, rule, or method (बिना सोचे समझे)
Synonyms: aimlessly, desultorily, randomly
Antonyms: methodically, systematically
Sentence: The government was dragged willy-nilly into the confrontation.
- Federate (verb)
Meaning: (with reference to a number of states or organizations) form or be formed into a single centralized unit, within which each state or organization keeps some internal autonomy. (एक संस्था में सम्मिलित करना)
Synonyms: confederate, combine, ally
Antonyms: segregate, separate, split
Sentence: in 1901 the six colonies federated to form the Commonwealth of Australia
- Pittance (noun)
Meaning: a very small or inadequate amount of money paid to someone as an allowance or wage. (अल्प भाग)
Synonyms: very small amount, a tiny amount, an insufficient amount
Antonyms: big buck, treasure
Sentence: The internship offers only a pittance of a salary, but it is a great opportunity to gain experience.
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