Reasoning Quiz | 2nd November 2018

Reasoning Questions and Reasoning Quiz for For upcoming exams like Bank, SSC, Railway, UPSC, UPSSSC, CDS, UPTET, KVS, DSSSB and other Government exams.

Directions (1-5): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below:

Twelve college friends are meeting in a restaurant after a long time and they are sitting in two parallel rows containing six people each, in such a way that there is an equal distance between adjacent persons. They like different ministers of newly formed up government and bjp government. In row-1 S, T, U, V, W and X , who like Dinesh sharma, Yogi, Pankaj singh, Keshav nath, Rajnath singh and Manoj sinha are  seated and all of them are facing South. In row- 2 A, B, C, D, E and F ,who like Dharampal, Anupriya patel, Reeta bahuguna, Amit shah, Rajesh Agarwal, Suresh khanna are seated and all of them are facing North but not necessarily in the same order. Therefore, in the given seating arrangement each member seated in a row faces another member of the other row.

S sits third to the left of W, who likes Dinesh sharma. Neither S nor W sits at an extreme end of the line. Neither D nor E likes Suresh khanna.  A sits second to the right of E, who is the immediate neighbour  of the person who likes Rajesh agarwal. Neither A nor E faces W or S. A does not sit at an extreme end and he likes Dharampal. U does not face A and U does not sit at an extreme end of the line.   Only one person sits between F and C. Neither F nor C faces W. C does not sit at the extreme end. Only one person sits between X and T. F, who likes Amit shah is not an immediate neighbour of B and A does not face X. The persons who like Rajnath singh and Pankaj singh do not sit at the extreme end. Neither S nor V likes Rajnath singh. The person who faces E likes Yogi and who faces S likes Anupriya patel. T likes Keshav nath.

Q1. How many persons are seated between B and D?

            (a) One                      

            (b) Two                 

             (c) Three

            (d) Four                    

            (e) None

Q2. X is related to Rajesh agarwal in the same way as T is related to Suresh khanna. To which of the following is S related to, following the same pattern?

            (a) Reeta bahuguna                            

            (b) Amit shah                        

            (c) Dharampal

            (d) Either (a) or (b)           

            (e) None of these

Q3. Which of the following is true regarding X?

           (a) X faces A

           (b) W is not an immediate neighbour of X.

           (c) C faces the one who likes Keshav nath

           (d) X sits at one of the extreme ends of the line

           (e) U sits third to the right of X

Q4. Who amongst the following sit at extreme ends of the rows?

          (a) D, F                       

          (b) X, V                        

          (c) T, V

          (d) B, D                        

          (e) None of these

Q5. Which of the following combination is correct?

          (a) X-Keshav nath                              

          (b) V- Yogi                             

          (c) T- Rajnath singh

          (d) S-Pankaj singh                              

          (e) W-Manoj sinha

Directions (6-10): Study the following information to answer the given questions:

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: 83 Arise 52 peak 2 snow 37 cold 15 high

Step I: 83 hgih 52 dloc 2 wons 37 kaep 15 esira

Step II:2 83 hgih 52 dloc wons 37 kaep 15 esira

Step III:2 dloc 83 hgih 52 wons 37 kaep 15 esira

Step IV:2 dloc 37 83 hgih 52 wons kaep 15 esira

Step V:2 dloc 37 esira 83 hgih 52 wons kaep 15

Step VI: 2 dloc 37 esira 83 hgih 15 52 wons kaep  

Step VII: 2 dloc 37 esira 83 hgih 15 kaep 52 wons  

Step VII is the last step of the rearrangement. As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate steps for the given input.

 Input for the questions.

Input: 38 hot 19 sun 15 best 49 ice 97 ace

Q6. How many steps would be needed to complete the arrangement?

(a) X                                     

(b) VIII

(c) IX                                   

(d) VII

(e) None of these 

Q7. Which Step number would be the following output?

  19 eca 97 eci 15 38 tseb 49 nus toh

(a) II                                    

(b) VI

(c) V                                     

(d) IV

(e) None of these

Q8. Which of the following would be the Step VIII?

(a) 38 eca 19 eci 15 tseb 49 nus 97 toh        

(b) 19 eca 38 eci 15 tseb 49 nus 97 toh

(c) 49 eca 19 eci 15 tseb 19 nus 97 toh

(d) 19 eca 97 eci 15 nus 38  toh tseb 49

 (e) None of these

Q9. Which of the following would be the final arrangement?

(a) 19 eca 97 eci 15 nus 38  toh 49 tseb       

(b) 19 eca 97 eci 15 nus 38 tseb 49 toh

(c) 19 eci 97 eca 15 nus 38 tseb 49 toh        

(d) 19 eca 97 eci 38 nus 15 tseb 49 toh

(e) None of these 

Q10. In Step IV, which of the following word/number would be on 7th position (from the right)?

(a) nus                                

(b) eci

(c) 38                                  

(d) toh

(e) None of these

Solutions

Directions (1 to 5):

  1. Ans.(b)
  2. Ans.(b)
  3. Ans.(d)
  4. Ans.(b)
  5. Ans.(d)

Directions (6 to 10):

(i) In the first step, all the words are reversed as per their place in the series, along with that all the alphabets in that word is also reversed.

(ii) After that from 2nd step all the prime numbers are arranged in increasing order and all the new words formed by new arrangement are arranged in alphabetical order

(iii)After arranging all prime numbers, remaining numbers are also arranged in increasing order.

Input: 38 hot 19 sun 15 best 49 ice 97 ace

Step I: 38 eca 19 eci 15 tseb 49 nus 97 toh

Step II: 19 38 eca eci 15 tseb 49 nus 97 toh

Step III: 19 eca 38 eci 15 tseb 49 nus 97 toh

Step IV: 19 eca 97 38 eci 15 tseb 49 nus toh

Step V : 19 eca 97 eci 38 15 tseb 49 nus toh

Step VI: 19 eca 97 eci 15 38 tseb 49 nus toh

Step VII: 19 eca 97 eci 15 nus 38 tseb 49 toh

Step VIII: 19 eca 97 eci 15 nus 38  toh tseb 49

Step IX :  19 eca 97 eci 15 nus 38  toh 49 tseb

  1. Ans. (c)
  2. Ans. (b)
  3. Ans. (d)
  4. Ans. (a)
  5. Ans. (c)

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