English Quiz 11 for Phrase Replacement | English Quiz

Phrase Replacement Quiz 11

The phrase Replacement question is one of the most important questions in the banking exams. Phrase replacement questions for 3-5 marks are asked in banking exams. The Phrase Replacement Questions include five options, each of which describes a different manner of writing the underlined or bold statement. In most competitive exams, 5 to 10 questions about Phrase Replacement are asked. So, here we bring to you the Phrase Replacement Quiz. This Phrase Replacement Quiz contains a detailed explanation of each question. This Phrase Replacement Quiz is entirely free of charge. In order to improve their preparation for upcoming tests, candidates should completely go over this Phrase Replacement Quiz.

Directions (1-10): In each of the question given below a/an idiom/phrase is given in bold which is then followed by five options which then tries to decipher its meaning as used in the sentence.

Choose the option which gives the meaning of the phrase most appropriately in context of the given sentence.

  1. All I knew about were Antony’s own financial dealings, which were always above board.

(a) subservience

(b) priority

(c) pattern

(d) guideline

(e) honest

Answer & Explanation
Ans. e

Exp. The correct word that decipher the meaning of the phrase “above board” is “honest” as ‘above board’ means in the open; without dishonesty, concealment, or fraud. Hence, the word ‘honest’ provides the intended meaning to the sentence without altering the context of the sentence. Hence, option (e) becomes the most suitable answer choice.

Subservience means willingness to obey others unquestioningly.

Priority means the fact or condition of being regarded or treated as more important than others.

  1. It took a considerable amount of polish and elbow grease before the brass shone like new.

(a) accent

(b) gist

(c) bulge

(d) toil

(e) brim

Answer & Explanation
Ans. d

Exp. The correct word that decipher the meaning of the phrase “elbow grease” is “toil” as ‘elbow grease’ means vigorously applied physical labor. Hence, the word ‘toil’ provides the intended meaning to the sentence without altering the context of the sentence. Hence, option (d) becomes the most suitable answer choice.

Accent means a special or particular emphasis.

Gist means the substance or general meaning of a speech or text.

Bulge means a rounded swelling which distorts an otherwise flat surface.

Brim means be full to the point of overflowing.

  1. Alex opponents never missed an opportunity to cast aspersionson his professionalism.

(a) limit

(b) abuse

(c) annex

(d) appreciate

(e) adore

Answer & Explanation
Ans. b

Exp. The correct word that decipher the meaning of the phrase “cast aspersions” is “abuse” as ‘cast aspersions’ means an attack on the reputation or integrity of someone or something. Hence, the word ‘abuse’ provides the intended meaning to the sentence without altering the context of the sentence. Hence, option (b) becomes the most suitable answer choice.

Annex means add as an extra or subordinate part, especially to a document.

Adore means love and respect (someone) deeply.

  1. You should always try and shoot for being above parso that you know you made something for your time.

(a) exquisite

(b) mediocre

(c) navigable

(d) participate

(e) dwindle

Answer & Explanation
Ans. a

Exp. The correct word that decipher the meaning of the phrase “above par” is “exquisite” as ‘above par’ means better than average or normal. Hence, the word ‘exquisite’ provides the intended meaning to the sentence without altering the context of the sentence. Hence, option (a) becomes the most suitable answer choice.

Navigable means (of a website) easy to move around in.

Dwindle means diminish gradually in size, amount, or strength.

  1. When she heard us mocking her, she cast down her book and stormed out of the room.

(a) impair

(b) taper

(c) expatiate

(d) slump

(e) doleful

Answer & Explanation
Ans. e

Exp. The correct word that decipher the meaning of the phrase “cast down” is “doleful” as ‘cast down’ means to make discouraged or dejected. Hence, the word ‘doleful’ provides the intended meaning to the sentence without altering the context of the sentence. Hence, option (e) becomes the most suitable answer choice.

Impair means weaken or damage (something, especially a faculty or function).

Taper means diminish or reduce in thickness towards one end.

Expatiate means speak or write in detail about.

Slump means sit, lean, or fall heavily and limply.

  1. We had to calm her down and encourage her to keep her head.

(a) composed

(b) jubilant

(c) consumed

(d) demented

(e) elated

Answer & Explanation
Ans. a

Exp. The correct word that decipher the meaning of the phrase “keep heads” is “composed” as ‘keep heads’ means to remain calm and sensible when in an awkward situation that might cause a person to panic or go out of control. Hence, the word ‘composed’ provides the intended meaning to the sentence without altering the context of the sentence. Hence, option (a) becomes the most suitable answer choice.

Jubilant means feeling or expressing great happiness and triumph.

Demented means behaving irrationally due to anger, distress, or excitement.

Elated means make (someone) ecstatically happy.

  1. Those socialist niceties always turn to dog eat dog.

(a) entranced

(b) diplomat

(c) arbitrator

(d) ferocious

(e) untraced

Answer & Explanation
Ans. d

Exp. The correct word that decipher the meaning of the phrase “dog eat dog” is “ferocious” as ‘dog eat dog’ is used to express your disapproval of a situation where everyone wants to succeed and is willing to harm other people in order to do so. Hence, the word ‘ferocious’ provides the intended meaning to the sentence without altering the context of the sentence. Hence, option (d) becomes the most suitable answer choice.

Entranced means fill (someone) with wonder and delight, holding their entire attention.

Arbitrator means an independent person or body officially appointed to settle a dispute.

Ferocious means savagely fierce, cruel, or violent.

  1. My aunt used to say I had a black dog on my shoulder when I was in a temper as a littlun.

(a) melancholy

(b) responsibility

(c) authority

(d) immaturity

(e) answerability

Answer & Explanation
Ans. a

Exp. The correct word that decipher the meaning of the phrase “black dog” is “melancholy” as ‘black dog’ is a metaphorical representation of melancholy or depression. Hence, the word ‘melancholy’ provides the intended meaning to the sentence without altering the context of the sentence. Hence, option (a) becomes the most suitable answer choice.

  1. The person went scot-free even though there were many people convinced of his crime because the evidence against him was circumstantial.

(a) offended

(b) unscathed

(c) spoiled

(d) operative

(e) hidden

Answer & Explanation
Ans. b

Exp. The correct word that decipher the meaning of the phrase “scot-free” is “unscathed” as ‘scot-free’ means without suffering any punishment or injury. Hence, the word ‘unscathed’ provides the intended meaning to the sentence without altering the context of the sentence. Hence, option (b) becomes the most suitable answer choice.

Offended means resentful or annoyed, typically as a result of a perceived insult.

Operative means functioning or having effect.

  1. We had to be going lickety-split in order to reach our destination on time.

(a) hurriedly

(b) extremely

(c) recklessly

(d) foolishly

(e) dangerously

Answer & Explanation
Ans. a

Exp. The correct word that decipher the meaning of the phrase “lickety-split” is “hurriedly” as ‘lickety-split’ means as fast as possible. Hence, the word ‘hurriedly’ provides the intended meaning to the sentence without altering the context of the sentence. Hence, option (a) becomes the most suitable answer choice.

Recklessly means without regard to the danger or the consequences of one’s actions; rashly.

English Grammar Rules

Read More The Hindu Editorial Vocab

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