Table of Contents
The Hindu Editorial Analysis
We understand the significance of reading The Hindu newspaper for enhancing reading skills, improving comprehension of passages, staying informed about current events, enhancing essay writing, and more, especially for banking aspirants who need to focus on editorials for vocabulary building. This article will delve into today’s editorial points along with practice questions and key vocabulary.
Supreme Court questions Tamil Nadu Governor on the “gross” delay in clearing 12 Bills pending for three years
- The Supreme Court questioned Tamil Nadu Governor R.N. Ravi about the “gross” issue he found in 12 Bills sent by the State government for assent, which led to their pending status for over three years.
- A Bench of Justices J.B. Pardiwala and R. Mahadevan reviewed the history of these Bills, mainly concerning higher education and the appointment of Vice-Chancellors in State universities, for the benefit of the Governor’s legal representative, Attorney-General R. Venkataramani.
- Justice Pardiwala noted that these Bills, passed by the State Legislature, were sent to the Governor under Article 200 of the Constitution between January 2020 and April 2023 but were indefinitely delayed.
- After the State government approached the court in November 2023 regarding the Governor’s inaction, he promptly referred two Bills to the President and withheld consent for the remaining ten.
- The Tamil Nadu Assembly then re-passed the 10 Bills in a Special Session and sent them again to the Governor, who referred all of them to the President.
- The President assented to one Bill, rejected seven, and left two unconsidered.
- Justice Pardiwala asked why the Governor found something “gross” in these Bills, leading to a delay of over three years.
- The State government’s lawyers, including senior advocates Rakesh Dwivedi, Mukul Rohatgi, A.M. Singhvi, and P. Wilson, argued that the Governor acted as a political opponent rather than a constitutional authority.
- They contended that once the Bills were re-passed, the Governor had no choice but to give assent, but instead, he countered the will of the people represented by the Legislature.
- The Attorney-General defended the Governor, stating that he was not being treated as a significant authority and had merely expressed a wish to withhold consent due to the Bills giving the State government more control over university appointments.
- Justice Pardiwala found the Governor’s reasoning unconvincing, stating that it “did not make any sense” and that the Governor appeared to have devised his own procedure in handling the Bills.
An Indian Air Force Mirage 2000 crashed near Gwalior due to a system malfunction; both pilots ejected safely
- A twin-seater Mirage 2000 fighter jet of the Indian Air Force (IAF) crashed on Thursday in Shivpuri district, Madhya Pradesh, due to a system malfunction.
- Both pilots ejected safely before the crash and sustained minor injuries.
- The aircraft was on a routine sortie when it encountered the malfunction, leading to the accident.
- The crash occurred around 2:30 p.m. near Sunari village in the Karera police station limits.
- Local authorities were alerted by residents who saw the wreckage in a field.
- Shivpuri Superintendent of Police Aman Singh Rathore confirmed that the jet had taken off from the Gwalior air base before crashing near Karera town.
- A team of IAF officials arrived by helicopter, airlifted the pilots back to the base, and launched an investigation.
- Additional Superintendent of Police Sanjeev Mule stated that no civilians were injured and emergency services responded promptly.
- Videos circulating online showed the crash site with debris and flames.
- The IAF operates three squadrons of Mirage 2000 fighter jets, manufactured by Dassault Aviation, with upgraded versions stationed at Gwalior.
Civilian dies in Jammu following alleged police brutality
- A civilian was shot dead by the Army in Baramulla, north Kashmir, after allegedly speeding away from a security checkpoint on Thursday.
- In Jammu’s Kathua district, another civilian was found dead after allegedly being tortured in police custody.
- The Baramulla victim was identified as Waseem Ahmad Mir from Sopore, according to officials.
- The Army stated that a mobile vehicle checkpoint was set up based on intelligence regarding terrorist movement, during which a suspicious speeding truck failed to stop despite multiple warnings.
- Security forces pursued the truck for over 23 km, firing at its tyres to stop it. The injured driver was taken to Government Medical College, Baramulla, where he was declared dead.
- The J&K police registered an FIR at the Baramulla police station and urged the public to maintain peace and avoid misinformation.
- In Kathua, 25-year-old Makhan Din from Billawar allegedly faced torture in police custody over suspected links with militants and was found dead on Thursday.
- Local residents claimed he was beaten and mentally tortured by police despite swearing in a video recorded inside a mosque that he had no militant connections.
- Former J&K Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti alleged that Din was falsely accused of being an overground worker (OGW), brutally tortured, and forced into a confession before being found dead.
- She called for an immediate investigation by the Director General of Police, highlighting internet shutdowns, a crackdown in the area, and the targeting of innocent youth under fabricated charges.
Important questions
- Why did the Supreme Court question Tamil Nadu Governor R.N. Ravi about the “gross” delay in clearing 12 Bills pending for over three years?
- How did Justice J.B. Pardiwala responded to the Governor’s reasoning for withholding assent to the Bills re-passed by the Tamil Nadu Assembly?
- What was the cause of the Indian Air Force Mirage 2000 crash near Gwalior?
- Where did the IAF Mirage 2000 crash occur, and how did local authorities respond?
- What was the reason given by the Army for firing at the truck in Baramulla?
Important vocabulary
- Assent: Formal approval or agreement.
- Withheld: Kept back or refused to give.
- Contented: Argued or asserted in a debate.
- Unconvincing: Failing to persuade or lacking credibility.
- Malfunction: A failure in a system or machine causing improper operation.
- Sortie: A short operational flight of a military aircraft.
- Debris: Scattered remains of something destroyed.
- Brutality: Extreme cruelty or violence.
- Tortured: Subjected to severe physical or mental suffering.
- Fabricated: Falsely created or made up.
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