The Hindu Editorial VOCAB:  22nd October 2021

The Hindu Editorial VOCAB:  22nd October 2021

Having a good command of Vocabulary will help you to ace many competitive exams. So here We bring you The Hindu Vocab on daily basis to boost vocab power and help you in your preparation for exams like Banking, Railway, Insurance, SSC, and other Government exams.

 ‘Vocabulary’

  1. Assuage (verb)

Meaning: make (an unpleasant feeling) less intense. (शांत करना)

Synonyms: relieve, ease, alleviate

Antonyms: anger, enrage, incense

Sentence: To assuage his wife’s grief, he took her on a tour of Europe.

  1. Incertitude (noun)

Meaning: a state of uncertainty or hesitation. (शक)

Synonyms: disbelief, incredulity, unbelief

Antonyms: assurance, belief, certainty

Sentence: Some schools broke down under the stresses of policy incertitude

  1. Pejorative (adj.)

Meaning: expressing contempt or disapproval. (अपमानजनक)

Synonyms: disparaging, derogatory, deprecatory

Antonyms: commendatory, complimentary, laudative

Sentence: Permissiveness is used almost universally as a pejorative term.

  1. Grotesque (adj.)

Meaning: comically or repulsively ugly or distorted. (विचित्र)

Synonyms: malformed, deformed, strange

Antonyms: impressive, pretty, ravishing

Sentence: That bloody Halloween mask is grotesque.

  1. Consternation (noun)

Meaning: feelings of anxiety or dismay, typically at something unexpected. (चिंता)

Synonyms: dismay, perturbation, anxiety

Antonyms: comfort, consolation, relief

Sentence: The announcement was created to surprise and consternation.

  1. Instigate (verb)

Meaning: bring about or initiate (an action or event). (भड़काना)

Synonyms: start, begin, initiate

Antonyms: allay, calm, quiet

Sentence: They instigated a reign of terror

  1. Obloquy (noun)

Meaning: strong public criticism or verbal abuse. (अपमान)

Synonyms: vilification, opprobrium, vituperation

Antonyms: esteem, honor, respect

Sentence: He endured years of contempt and obloquy.

  1. Filthy (adj.)

Meaning: disgustingly dirty. (गंदा)

Synonyms: dirty, mucky, grimy

Antonyms: clean, cleanly, pure

Sentence: The beds were filthy and full of vermin.

  1. Impeccable (adj.)

Meaning: (of behavior, performance, or appearance) in accordance with the highest standards of propriety; faultless. (निर्दोष)

Synonyms: flawless, faultless, unblemished

Antonyms: amiss, guilty, sinful

Sentence: The head of the investigation must be a person of impeccable probity and honesty.

  1. Furbish (verb)

Meaning: give a fresh look to (something old or shabby) (चमक लाना)

Synonyms: renovate, furnish, glitter

Antonyms: roughen, ruffle, scuff

Sentence: I needed until August to fully furbish the two front rooms.

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